Climate Overview
Spain has a highly diverse climate, with major differences between regions. Annual temperatures range from lows of -65°C in the coldest regions to highs of 32°C in the warmest areas. Annual precipitation ranges from 2mm in drier regions to 393mm in wetter parts of the country. Some regions receive significant snowfall, with up to 310cm annually, while other areas see little to none. The warmest areas are hot year-round while the coldest regions remain very cold, making Spain a country of sharp climate contrasts.
Temperature by Region
Temperature patterns across Spain vary by region, with distinct differences between areas. The Northwest is the warmest part of the country, with peak temperatures reaching 32°C and an annual average of 27°C. Cooler conditions are found in the Northwest, where winter lows drop to -65°C and an annual average of -55°C. This 82°C difference in annual averages between regions means travellers can experience vastly different conditions depending on which part of Spain they visit. The biggest regional differences emerge in summer, with up to 87°C variation across the country. For example, Gijón in the Principality of Asturias averages 27°C annually, while Oviedo in the Principality of Asturias averages -55°C.
Precipitation by Region
Spain sees notable variation in rainfall across its regions, ranging from 2mm to 393mm per year. The West receives the most rainfall, at approximately 393mm annually. The Northwest is the driest, with around 2mm per year. Rainfall is distributed fairly evenly across the seasons, with no strong wet or dry period in most regions. The Southeast sees the most snowfall, with up to 310cm annually, while other parts of the country receive little to none. Travellers should pack rain gear when visiting wetter areas, while drier regions offer more favourable conditions throughout the year.