Climate in Cuba

Cuba experiences notable climate variation across the country. Annual temperatures range from lows of 4°C in the coldest regions to highs of 36°C in the warmest areas. Annual precipitation ranges from 65mm in drier regions to 377mm in wetter parts of the country. Some regions receive significant snowfall, with up to 48cm annually, while other areas see little to none. The warmest areas are warm year-round while the coldest regions remain cool, making Cuba a country of sharp climate contrasts.

Temperature patterns across Cuba vary by region, with distinct differences between areas. The Southeast is the warmest part of the country, with peak temperatures reaching 36°C and an annual average of 23°C. Cooler conditions are found in the Southeast, where winter lows drop to 4°C and an annual average of 9°C. This 14°C difference in annual averages between regions means travellers can experience vastly different conditions depending on which part of Cuba they visit. The biggest regional differences emerge in summer, with up to 23°C variation across the country. For example, Santiago de Cuba in the Provincia de Santiago de Cuba averages 23°C annually, while Bayamo in the Provincia Granma averages 9°C.

Cuba sees notable variation in rainfall across its regions, ranging from 65mm to 377mm per year. The Southeast receives the most rainfall, at approximately 377mm annually. The Northwest is the driest, with around 65mm per year. Rainfall is distributed fairly evenly across the seasons, with no strong wet or dry period in most regions. The Southeast sees the most snowfall, with up to 48cm annually, while other parts of the country receive little to none. Travellers should pack rain gear when visiting wetter areas, while drier regions offer more favourable conditions throughout the year.