Climate Insights for Brasília

Brasília, Federal District, Brazil

Hottest
September
31°C peak
Coldest
July
14°C low
Wettest
December
216mm rain
Best to Visit
May, June, July
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Brasília is warm and mild. The average annual temperature is 22°C and approximately 1219mm of precipitation falls per year. December is the wettest month, receiving around 216mm of rainfall. Brasília is in the Southern Hemisphere. The seasons are reversed — summer runs from December to February, while winter falls between June and August. The summer months are: September, October, August. The coldest months are July, June, August, when temperatures can drop to 14°C.

Temperature

10° 20° 30° 40° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 27° Average: 23° Min: 19° Feb Max: 27° Average: 23° Min: 19° Mar Max: 27° Average: 23° Min: 19° Apr Max: 27° Average: 23° Min: 18° May Max: 27° Average: 21° Min: 16° Jun Max: 26° Average: 21° Min: 15° Jul Max: 26° Average: 20° Min: 14° Aug Max: 28° Average: 22° Min: 16° Sep Max: 31° Average: 24° Min: 18° Oct Max: 30° Average: 25° Min: 19° Nov Max: 27° Average: 23° Min: 19° Dec Max: 27° Average: 23° Min: 19°
Max
Average
Min

Brasília sees moderate temperature variation throughout the year, ranging from 14°C to 31°C. The warmest month is September, when average highs reach 31°C and the mean temperature sits around 24°C. July is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 14°C and an average of 20°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 10°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between August and September, with a 2°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 189mm Feb Precipitation: 195mm Mar Precipitation: 173mm Apr Precipitation: 101mm May Precipitation: 15mm Jun Precipitation: 2mm Jul Precipitation: 0mm Aug Precipitation: 6mm Sep Precipitation: 18mm Oct Precipitation: 92mm Nov Precipitation: 212mm Dec Precipitation: 216mm
Precipitation

Brasília is a fairly wet location, receiving approximately 1219mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 102mm per month. The wettest month is December, averaging 216mm of rainfall. November and February also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is July, with just 0mm. That's 216mm less than December, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 3km/h Feb Wind Speed: 4km/h Mar Wind Speed: 4km/h Apr Wind Speed: 3km/h May Wind Speed: 3km/h Jun Wind Speed: 4km/h Jul Wind Speed: 4km/h Aug Wind Speed: 6km/h Sep Wind Speed: 5km/h Oct Wind Speed: 4km/h Nov Wind Speed: 4km/h Dec Wind Speed: 3km/h
Wind Speed

Brasília is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 4km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is August, averaging 6km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in December, with average winds dropping to 3km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. Wind speeds vary significantly across the year, with a 3km/h difference between the calmest and windiest months. This level of variation is worth factoring into travel plans.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Sep 23
Summer
Dec 21
Autumn
Mar 20

13 days until Winter

It is currently autumn in Brasília, which began on March 20, 2026. Brasília is in the Southern Hemisphere, where the seasons are reversed — spring starts in September, summer in December, autumn in March, and winter in June. The warmest period peaks in September at around 31°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in July near 14°C. Winter is next, beginning on June 21, 2026 — 13 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from 18 to 31°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 322mm across the season with a monthly average of 107mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 4km/h. An umbrella or waterproof jacket is advisable as spring showers are frequent.

Summer

Temperatures range from 19 to 27°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 600mm across the season with a monthly average of 200mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 3km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal — perfect conditions for outdoor activities.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 16 to 27°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 289mm for the season, averaging 96mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 3km/h. A waterproof jacket and sturdy footwear are recommended as rain becomes more frequent.

Winter

Temperatures range from 14 to 28°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 8mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 4km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.

Best Time to Visit

Jan 23°
Feb 23°
Mar 23°
Apr 23°
May 21°
Jun 21°
Jul 20°
Aug 22°
Sep 24°
Oct 25°
Nov 23°
Dec 23°

The best time to visit Brasília is during May, June, July, August, September and October, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 22°C with modest rainfall averaging 22mm per month. With minimal rainfall expected, you can pack light and plan outdoor activities with confidence.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Brasília based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
19 °C
27 °C
3 km/h
189 mm
0 cm
Feb
19 °C
27 °C
4 km/h
195 mm
0 cm
Mar
19 °C
27 °C
4 km/h
173 mm
0 cm
Apr
18 °C
27 °C
3 km/h
101 mm
0 cm
May
16 °C
27 °C
3 km/h
15 mm
0 cm
Jun Current
15 °C
26 °C
4 km/h
2 mm
0 cm
Jul
14 °C
26 °C
4 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Aug
16 °C
28 °C
6 km/h
6 mm
0 cm
Sep
18 °C
31 °C
5 km/h
18 mm
0 cm
Oct
19 °C
30 °C
4 km/h
92 mm
0 cm
Nov
19 °C
27 °C
4 km/h
212 mm
0 cm
Dec
19 °C
27 °C
3 km/h
216 mm
0 cm
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