Climate Insights for Halifax

Halifax Regional Municipality, Nova Scotia, Canada

Hottest
August
20°C peak
Coldest
February
-4°C low
Wettest
October
168mm rain
Best to Visit
July, August, September
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Halifax is cool. The average annual temperature is 8°C and approximately 1538mm of precipitation falls per year. Halifax receives a notable amount of rainfall throughout the year, including during its driest month. Halifax is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: August, September, July. The coldest months are February, January, March, when temperatures can drop to -4°C. Snowfall occurs from January to December, with around 200cm accumulating over the season.

Temperature

-10° -5° 10° 15° 20° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 2° Average: -1° Min: -4° Feb Max: 2° Average: -1° Min: -4° Mar Max: 2° Average: 0° Min: -2° Apr Max: 5° Average: 3° Min: 2° May Max: 9° Average: 7° Min: 6° Jun Max: 13° Average: 12° Min: 10° Jul Max: 18° Average: 17° Min: 16° Aug Max: 20° Average: 19° Min: 18° Sep Max: 18° Average: 17° Min: 15° Oct Max: 14° Average: 12° Min: 11° Nov Max: 9° Average: 7° Min: 5° Dec Max: 4° Average: 1° Min: -1°
Max
Average
Min

Temperatures in Halifax vary considerably across the year, with a 24°C difference between the coldest and warmest months. August is the warmest month, though highs remain moderate at 20°C with a mean of 19°C. The coldest month is February, when overnight lows fall to -4°C and the daily average is -1°C. Daily temperature variation is modest, with an average difference of 4°C between highs and lows. The sharpest temperature change occurs between October and November, with a 5°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 140mm Snow: 50mm Feb Precipitation: 142mm Snow: 49mm Mar Precipitation: 126mm Snow: 49mm Apr Precipitation: 163mm Snow: 24mm May Precipitation: 114mm Snow: 0mm Jun Precipitation: 122mm Snow: 0mm Jul Precipitation: 86mm Snow: 0mm Aug Precipitation: 77mm Snow: 0mm Sep Precipitation: 98mm Snow: 0mm Oct Precipitation: 168mm Snow: 0mm Nov Precipitation: 153mm Snow: 8mm Dec Precipitation: 149mm Snow: 19mm
Precipitation
Snow

Halifax is a fairly wet location, receiving approximately 1538mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 128mm per month. The wettest month is October, averaging 168mm of rainfall. April and November also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is August, with just 77mm. That's 92mm less than October, the wettest month. Rainfall is relatively evenly distributed throughout the year, so there is no pronounced dry or wet season to plan around. Snowfall is a regular feature from January to December, with around 200cm accumulating over the season. January typically sees the most snow at around 50cm.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 7km/h Feb Wind Speed: 7km/h Mar Wind Speed: 7km/h Apr Wind Speed: 6km/h May Wind Speed: 5km/h Jun Wind Speed: 5km/h Jul Wind Speed: 5km/h Aug Wind Speed: 5km/h Sep Wind Speed: 6km/h Oct Wind Speed: 6km/h Nov Wind Speed: 7km/h Dec Wind Speed: 7km/h
Wind Speed

Halifax is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 6km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is November, averaging 7km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in July, with average winds dropping to 5km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. There is moderate seasonal variation in wind speed, with a 2km/h gap between the calmest and windiest months. Wind tends to be stronger during winter months, driven by seasonal pressure systems. The seasonal averages break down to 7km/h in winter, 6km/h in spring, 5km/h in summer, 6km/h in autumn.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

93 days until Autumn

It is currently summer in Halifax, which began on June 21, 2026. Halifax is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in August at around 20°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in February near -4°C. Autumn is next, beginning on September 23, 2026 — 93 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from -2 to 9°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 402mm across the season with a monthly average of 134mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 6km/h. An umbrella or waterproof jacket is advisable as spring showers are frequent.

Summer

Temperatures range from 10 to 20°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 284mm for the season, averaging 95mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 5km/h. Comfortable clothing with a light layer for cooler evenings is all you need.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 5 to 18°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 419mm across the season with a monthly average of 140mm. Expect around 8cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are generally light, averaging 6km/h. A waterproof jacket and sturdy footwear are recommended as rain becomes more frequent.

Winter

Temperatures range from -4 to 4°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 432mm across the season with a monthly average of 144mm. Expect around 118cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are generally light, averaging 7km/h. Warm winter clothing and waterproof boots are a must, and travel may be affected by snow.

Best Time to Visit

Jan -1°
Feb -1°
Mar
Apr
May
Jun 12°
Jul 17°
Aug 19°
Sep 17°
Oct 12°
Nov
Dec

The best time to visit Halifax is during July, August and September, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 17°C with modest rainfall averaging 87mm per month. By contrast, February can be quite cold with temperatures dropping to -4°C. Despite being the best months overall, some rain is still likely — pack a waterproof layer and plan a mix of indoor and outdoor activities.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Halifax based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Snow is measured in centimetres (cm) and reflects average monthly snowfall accumulation. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
-4 °C
2 °C
7 km/h
140 mm
50 cm
Feb
-4 °C
2 °C
7 km/h
142 mm
49 cm
Mar
-2 °C
2 °C
7 km/h
126 mm
49 cm
Apr
2 °C
5 °C
6 km/h
163 mm
24 cm
May
6 °C
9 °C
5 km/h
114 mm
0 cm
Jun Current
10 °C
13 °C
5 km/h
122 mm
0 cm
Jul
16 °C
18 °C
5 km/h
86 mm
0 cm
Aug
18 °C
20 °C
5 km/h
77 mm
0 cm
Sep
15 °C
18 °C
6 km/h
98 mm
0 cm
Oct
11 °C
14 °C
6 km/h
168 mm
0 cm
Nov
5 °C
9 °C
7 km/h
153 mm
8 cm
Dec
-1 °C
4 °C
7 km/h
149 mm
19 cm
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