Climate Insights for Palmas

Palmas, Tocantins, Brazil

Hottest
September
36°C peak
Coldest
July
20°C low
Wettest
January
307mm rain
Best to Visit
Varies throughout year

Climate Overview

The climate in Palmas is hot. The average annual temperature is 27°C and approximately 1621mm of precipitation falls per year. January is the wettest month, receiving around 307mm of rainfall. Palmas is in the Southern Hemisphere. The seasons are reversed — summer runs from December to February, while winter falls between June and August. The summer months are: September, August, October. The coldest months are July, June, August, when temperatures can drop to 20°C.

Temperature

10° 20° 30° 40° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 30° Average: 26° Min: 22° Feb Max: 30° Average: 26° Min: 22° Mar Max: 30° Average: 26° Min: 23° Apr Max: 31° Average: 26° Min: 23° May Max: 33° Average: 27° Min: 22° Jun Max: 33° Average: 26° Min: 20° Jul Max: 33° Average: 26° Min: 20° Aug Max: 35° Average: 28° Min: 21° Sep Max: 36° Average: 29° Min: 23° Oct Max: 34° Average: 28° Min: 23° Nov Max: 31° Average: 27° Min: 23° Dec Max: 31° Average: 26° Min: 23°
Max
Average
Min

Palmas sees moderate temperature variation throughout the year, ranging from 20°C to 36°C. September is the hottest month, with daytime highs reaching 36°C and an average of 29°C. July is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 20°C and an average of 26°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 10°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs.

Precipitation

0mm 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm 300mm 350mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 307mm Feb Precipitation: 291mm Mar Precipitation: 276mm Apr Precipitation: 161mm May Precipitation: 19mm Jun Precipitation: 2mm Jul Precipitation: 0mm Aug Precipitation: 2mm Sep Precipitation: 16mm Oct Precipitation: 99mm Nov Precipitation: 209mm Dec Precipitation: 240mm
Precipitation

Palmas is a fairly wet location, receiving approximately 1621mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 135mm per month. The wettest month is January, averaging 307mm of rainfall. February and March also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is July, with just 0mm. That's 307mm less than January, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h 15km/h 20km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 9km/h Feb Wind Speed: 9km/h Mar Wind Speed: 8km/h Apr Wind Speed: 9km/h May Wind Speed: 12km/h Jun Wind Speed: 15km/h Jul Wind Speed: 16km/h Aug Wind Speed: 16km/h Sep Wind Speed: 14km/h Oct Wind Speed: 11km/h Nov Wind Speed: 9km/h Dec Wind Speed: 9km/h
Wind Speed

Palmas is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 11km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is August, averaging 16km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in March, with average winds dropping to 8km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. There is moderate seasonal variation in wind speed, with a 8km/h gap between the calmest and windiest months. Wind tends to be stronger during winter months, driven by seasonal pressure systems. The seasonal averages break down to 16km/h in winter, 12km/h in spring, 9km/h in summer, 10km/h in autumn.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Sep 23
Summer
Dec 21
Autumn
Mar 20

89 days until Winter

It is currently autumn in Palmas, which began on March 20, 2026. Palmas is in the Southern Hemisphere, where the seasons are reversed — spring starts in September, summer in December, autumn in March, and winter in June. The warmest period peaks in September at around 36°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in July near 20°C. Winter is next, beginning on June 21, 2026 — 89 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from 23 to 36°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 324mm across the season with a monthly average of 108mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 12km/h. An umbrella or waterproof jacket is advisable as spring showers are frequent.

Summer

Temperatures range from 22 to 31°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 839mm across the season with a monthly average of 280mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 9km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal — perfect conditions for outdoor activities.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 22 to 33°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 455mm across the season with a monthly average of 152mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 10km/h. A waterproof jacket and sturdy footwear are recommended as rain becomes more frequent.

Winter

Temperatures range from 20 to 35°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 4mm for the entire season. Winds are moderate at around 16km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Palmas based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
22 °C
30 °C
9 km/h
307 mm
0 cm
Feb
22 °C
30 °C
9 km/h
291 mm
0 cm
Mar Current
23 °C
30 °C
8 km/h
276 mm
0 cm
Apr
23 °C
31 °C
9 km/h
161 mm
0 cm
May
22 °C
33 °C
12 km/h
19 mm
0 cm
Jun
20 °C
33 °C
15 km/h
2 mm
0 cm
Jul
20 °C
33 °C
16 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Aug
21 °C
35 °C
16 km/h
2 mm
0 cm
Sep
23 °C
36 °C
14 km/h
16 mm
0 cm
Oct
23 °C
34 °C
11 km/h
99 mm
0 cm
Nov
23 °C
31 °C
9 km/h
209 mm
0 cm
Dec
23 °C
31 °C
9 km/h
240 mm
0 cm
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Metric (°C, km/h)