Climate Insights for Datong

Datong Shi, Shanxi Sheng, China

Hottest
July
27°C peak
Coldest
January
-16°C low
Wettest
July
111mm rain
Best to Visit
May, June, August
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Datong is cool. The average annual temperature is 7°C and approximately 462mm of precipitation falls per year. July is the wettest month, receiving around 111mm of rainfall. Datong is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: July, June, August. The coldest months are January, December, February, when temperatures can drop to -16°C. Light snow can occur between January and December.

Temperature

-20° -10° 10° 20° 30° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: -4° Average: -10° Min: -16° Feb Max: 1° Average: -6° Min: -12° Mar Max: 9° Average: 3° Min: -3° Apr Max: 16° Average: 10° Min: 3° May Max: 22° Average: 16° Min: 9° Jun Max: 26° Average: 20° Min: 14° Jul Max: 27° Average: 22° Min: 17° Aug Max: 26° Average: 21° Min: 16° Sep Max: 21° Average: 16° Min: 10° Oct Max: 14° Average: 7° Min: 2° Nov Max: 5° Average: -1° Min: -6° Dec Max: -3° Average: -9° Min: -15°
Max
Average
Min

Datong has a wide annual temperature range, spanning 43°C from the coldest to warmest months. The warmest month is July, when average highs reach 27°C and the mean temperature sits around 22°C. January brings the harshest conditions, with lows dropping to -16°C and an average temperature of -10°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 12°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between February and March, with a 9°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 25mm 50mm 75mm 100mm 125mm 150mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 2mm Snow: 2mm Feb Precipitation: 6mm Snow: 5mm Mar Precipitation: 14mm Snow: 5mm Apr Precipitation: 33mm Snow: 5mm May Precipitation: 33mm Snow: 0mm Jun Precipitation: 54mm Snow: 0mm Jul Precipitation: 111mm Snow: 0mm Aug Precipitation: 97mm Snow: 0mm Sep Precipitation: 59mm Snow: 0mm Oct Precipitation: 33mm Snow: 1mm Nov Precipitation: 19mm Snow: 6mm Dec Precipitation: 2mm Snow: 2mm
Precipitation
Snow

Datong is a relatively dry area, receiving approximately 462mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 38mm per month. The wettest month is July, averaging 111mm of rainfall. August and September also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is December, with just 2mm. That's 109mm less than July, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic. Light snowfall can occur between January and December, totalling around 26cm annually. November is the snowiest month with approximately 6cm.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h 15km/h 20km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 15km/h Feb Wind Speed: 17km/h Mar Wind Speed: 18km/h Apr Wind Speed: 19km/h May Wind Speed: 19km/h Jun Wind Speed: 16km/h Jul Wind Speed: 12km/h Aug Wind Speed: 12km/h Sep Wind Speed: 14km/h Oct Wind Speed: 15km/h Nov Wind Speed: 16km/h Dec Wind Speed: 16km/h
Wind Speed

Datong is mildly breezy, with an average annual wind speed of 16km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is May, averaging 19km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in August, with average winds dropping to 12km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. There is moderate seasonal variation in wind speed, with a 7km/h gap between the calmest and windiest months. Wind tends to be stronger during winter months, driven by seasonal pressure systems. The seasonal averages break down to 16km/h in winter, 19km/h in spring, 13km/h in summer, 15km/h in autumn.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

89 days until Summer

It is currently spring in Datong, which began on March 20, 2026. Datong is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in July at around 27°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in January near -16°C. Summer is next, beginning on June 21, 2026 — 89 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from -3 to 22°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 79mm over the season and a monthly average of 26mm. Winds are moderate at around 19km/h. Light layers work well as temperatures warm through the season — a great time to be outdoors.

Summer

Temperatures range from 14 to 27°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 261mm for the season, averaging 87mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 13km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal — perfect conditions for outdoor activities.

Autumn

Temperatures range from -6 to 21°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 111mm over the season and a monthly average of 37mm. Expect around 7cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are generally light, averaging 15km/h. Layered clothing works best as temperatures gradually cool — enjoy the crisp air and changing scenery.

Winter

Temperatures range from -16 to 1°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 11mm for the entire season. Expect around 9cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are moderate at around 16km/h. Heavy layering and insulated outerwear are essential — exposed skin should be minimised outdoors.

Best Time to Visit

Jan -10°
Feb -6°
Mar
Apr 10°
May 16°
Jun 20°
Jul 22°
Aug 21°
Sep 16°
Oct
Nov -1°
Dec -9°

The best time to visit Datong is during May, June, August and September, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 18°C with modest rainfall averaging 61mm per month. By contrast, July can be uncomfortably hot with highs reaching 27°C, while January is the coldest period with lows dropping to -16°C. A light rain jacket is recommended, though showers are generally brief and shouldn't disrupt your plans.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Datong based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Snow is measured in centimetres (cm) and reflects average monthly snowfall accumulation. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
-16 °C
-4 °C
15 km/h
2 mm
2 cm
Feb
-12 °C
1 °C
17 km/h
6 mm
5 cm
Mar Current
-3 °C
9 °C
18 km/h
14 mm
5 cm
Apr
3 °C
16 °C
19 km/h
33 mm
5 cm
May
9 °C
22 °C
19 km/h
33 mm
0 cm
Jun
14 °C
26 °C
16 km/h
54 mm
0 cm
Jul
17 °C
27 °C
12 km/h
111 mm
0 cm
Aug
16 °C
26 °C
12 km/h
97 mm
0 cm
Sep
10 °C
21 °C
14 km/h
59 mm
0 cm
Oct
2 °C
14 °C
15 km/h
33 mm
1 cm
Nov
-6 °C
5 °C
16 km/h
19 mm
6 cm
Dec
-15 °C
-3 °C
16 km/h
2 mm
2 cm
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Metric (°C, km/h)