Climate Insights for Cuenca

Cuenca, Provincia del Azuay, Ecuador

Hottest
November
-23°C peak
Coldest
March
-54°C low
Wettest
November
33mm rain
Best to Visit
Varies throughout year

Climate Overview

The climate in Cuenca is cold. The average annual temperature is -40°C and approximately 202mm of precipitation falls per year. November is the wettest month, receiving around 33mm of rainfall. Cuenca sits near the equator, so seasonal temperature differences are minimal throughout the year. Cuenca experiences heavy snowfall, typically from May through December.

Temperature

-60° -50° -40° -30° -20° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: -42° Average: -45° Min: -51° Feb Max: -46° Average: -49° Min: -53° Mar Max: -50° Average: -52° Min: -54° Apr Max: -46° Average: -47° Min: -48° May Max: -36° Average: -40° Min: -43° Jun Max: -34° Average: -37° Min: -41° Jul Max: -38° Average: -40° Min: -43° Aug Max: -37° Average: -38° Min: -42° Sep Max: -34° Average: -37° Min: -42° Oct Max: -26° Average: -31° Min: -36° Nov Max: -23° Average: -28° Min: -34° Dec Max: -28° Average: -33° Min: -41°
Max
Average
Min

Temperatures in Cuenca vary considerably across the year, with a 31°C difference between the coldest and warmest months. November is the warmest month, though highs remain moderate at -23°C with a mean of -28°C. March brings the harshest conditions, with lows dropping to -54°C and an average temperature of -52°C. Daily temperature variation is modest, with an average difference of 7°C between highs and lows. The sharpest temperature change occurs between April and May, with a 7°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 25mm 50mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 0mm Snow: 0mm Feb Precipitation: 0mm Snow: 0mm Mar Precipitation: 0mm Snow: 0mm Apr Precipitation: 0mm Snow: 0mm May Precipitation: 2mm Snow: 3mm Jun Precipitation: 23mm Snow: 23mm Jul Precipitation: 33mm Snow: 33mm Aug Precipitation: 26mm Snow: 26mm Sep Precipitation: 33mm Snow: 33mm Oct Precipitation: 33mm Snow: 33mm Nov Precipitation: 33mm Snow: 33mm Dec Precipitation: 19mm Snow: 19mm
Precipitation
Snow

Cuenca is a quite dry location, receiving approximately 202mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 17mm per month. The wettest month is July, averaging 33mm of rainfall. September and October also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is January, with just 0mm. That's 33mm less than July, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic. Cuenca receives heavy snowfall, accumulating around 201cm annually from May through December. The snowiest month is July, with approximately 33cm. Winter travel should account for significant snow cover.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 8km/h Feb Wind Speed: 6km/h Mar Wind Speed: 4km/h Apr Wind Speed: 9km/h May Wind Speed: 10km/h Jun Wind Speed: 7km/h Jul Wind Speed: 5km/h Aug Wind Speed: 5km/h Sep Wind Speed: 5km/h Oct Wind Speed: 6km/h Nov Wind Speed: 7km/h Dec Wind Speed: 6km/h
Wind Speed

Cuenca is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 6km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is May, averaging 10km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in March, with average winds dropping to 4km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. Wind speeds vary significantly across the year, with a 6km/h difference between the calmest and windiest months. This level of variation is worth factoring into travel plans.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Sep 23
Summer
Dec 21
Autumn
Mar 20

16 days until Spring

It is currently winter in Cuenca, which began on June 21, 2026. Cuenca sits near the equator, so the traditional four-season cycle is less pronounced — temperatures remain relatively stable year-round. The warmest period peaks in November at around -23°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in March near -54°C. Spring is next, beginning on September 23, 2026 — 16 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from -42 to -23°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 98mm over the season and a monthly average of 33mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 6km/h. Light layers work well as temperatures warm through the season — a great time to be outdoors.

Summer

Temperatures range from -53 to -28°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 19mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 7km/h. Comfortable clothing with a light layer for cooler evenings is all you need.

Autumn

Temperatures range from -54 to -36°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 3mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 8km/h. Layered clothing works best as temperatures gradually cool — enjoy the crisp air and changing scenery.

Winter

Temperatures range from -43 to -34°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 82mm over the season and a monthly average of 27mm. Expect around 82cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are generally light, averaging 6km/h. Heavy layering and insulated outerwear are essential — exposed skin should be minimised outdoors.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Cuenca based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Snow is measured in centimetres (cm) and reflects average monthly snowfall accumulation. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
-51 °C
-42 °C
8 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Feb
-53 °C
-46 °C
6 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Mar
-54 °C
-50 °C
4 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Apr
-48 °C
-46 °C
9 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
May
-43 °C
-36 °C
10 km/h
2 mm
3 cm
Jun
-41 °C
-34 °C
7 km/h
23 mm
23 cm
Jul
-43 °C
-38 °C
5 km/h
33 mm
33 cm
Aug
-42 °C
-37 °C
5 km/h
26 mm
26 cm
Sep Current
-42 °C
-34 °C
5 km/h
33 mm
33 cm
Oct
-36 °C
-26 °C
6 km/h
33 mm
33 cm
Nov
-34 °C
-23 °C
7 km/h
33 mm
33 cm
Dec
-41 °C
-28 °C
6 km/h
19 mm
19 cm
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Metric (°C, km/h)