Climate Insights for San Lorenzo de Esmeraldas

San Lorenzo, Provincia de Esmeraldas, Ecuador

Hottest
November
42°C peak
Coldest
February
20°C low
Wettest
January
15mm rain
Best to Visit
January, February
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in San Lorenzo de Esmeraldas is hot. The average annual temperature is 28°C and approximately 25mm of precipitation falls per year. January is the wettest month, receiving around 15mm of rainfall. San Lorenzo de Esmeraldas sits near the equator, so seasonal temperature differences are minimal throughout the year.

Temperature

10° 20° 30° 40° 50° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 21° Average: 21° Min: 20° Feb Max: 22° Average: 21° Min: 20° Mar Max: 35° Average: 28° Min: 22° Apr Max: 41° Average: 35° Min: 28° May Max: 34° Average: 29° Min: 23° Jun Max: 27° Average: 26° Min: 24° Jul Max: 27° Average: 26° Min: 26° Aug Max: 30° Average: 27° Min: 24° Sep Max: 39° Average: 34° Min: 27° Oct Max: 37° Average: 30° Min: 22° Nov Max: 42° Average: 35° Min: 27° Dec Max: 38° Average: 31° Min: 23°
Max
Average
Min

Temperatures in San Lorenzo de Esmeraldas vary considerably across the year, with a 22°C difference between the coldest and warmest months. November is the hottest month, with daytime highs reaching 42°C and an average of 35°C. February is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 20°C and an average of 21°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 9°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between February and March, with a 8°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 25mm 50mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 15mm Feb Precipitation: 8mm Mar Precipitation: 0mm Apr Precipitation: 1mm May Precipitation: 0mm Jun Precipitation: 0mm Jul Precipitation: 0mm Aug Precipitation: 2mm Sep Precipitation: 0mm Oct Precipitation: 0mm Nov Precipitation: 0mm Dec Precipitation: 0mm
Precipitation

San Lorenzo de Esmeraldas is a quite dry location, receiving approximately 25mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 2mm per month. The wettest month is January, averaging 15mm of rainfall. February and August also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is May, with just 0mm. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 7km/h Feb Wind Speed: 5km/h Mar Wind Speed: 4km/h Apr Wind Speed: 5km/h May Wind Speed: 3km/h Jun Wind Speed: 4km/h Jul Wind Speed: 8km/h Aug Wind Speed: 5km/h Sep Wind Speed: 5km/h Oct Wind Speed: 3km/h Nov Wind Speed: 4km/h Dec Wind Speed: 3km/h
Wind Speed

San Lorenzo de Esmeraldas is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 5km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is July, averaging 8km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in October, with average winds dropping to 3km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. Wind speeds vary significantly across the year, with a 5km/h difference between the calmest and windiest months. This level of variation is worth factoring into travel plans.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

16 days until Autumn

It is currently summer in San Lorenzo de Esmeraldas, which began on June 21, 2026. San Lorenzo de Esmeraldas sits near the equator, so the traditional four-season cycle is less pronounced. Temperatures remain relatively stable year-round. The warmest period peaks in November at around 42°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in February near 20°C. Autumn is next, beginning on September 23, 2026 (16 days from now).

Spring

Temperatures range from 22 to 41°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 1mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 4km/h. Light layers work well as temperatures warm through the season. It is a great time to be outdoors.

Summer

Temperatures range from 24 to 30°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 2mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 6km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal. Perfect conditions for outdoor activities.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 22 to 42°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 0mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 4km/h. Layered clothing works best as temperatures gradually cool. Enjoy the crisp air and changing scenery.

Winter

Temperatures range from 20 to 38°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 22mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 5km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.

Best Time to Visit

Jan 21°
Feb 21°
Mar 28°
Apr 35°
May 29°
Jun 26°
Jul 26°
Aug 27°
Sep 34°
Oct 30°
Nov 35°
Dec 31°

The best time to visit San Lorenzo de Esmeraldas is during January and February, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 21°C with modest rainfall averaging 11mm per month. By contrast, November can be uncomfortably hot with temperatures reaching 42°C. With minimal rainfall expected, you can pack light and plan outdoor activities with confidence.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for San Lorenzo de Esmeraldas based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
20 °C
21 °C
7 km/h
15 mm
0 cm
Feb
20 °C
22 °C
5 km/h
8 mm
0 cm
Mar
22 °C
35 °C
4 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Apr
28 °C
41 °C
5 km/h
1 mm
0 cm
May
23 °C
34 °C
3 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Jun
24 °C
27 °C
4 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Jul
26 °C
27 °C
8 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Aug
24 °C
30 °C
5 km/h
2 mm
0 cm
Sep Current
27 °C
39 °C
5 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Oct
22 °C
37 °C
3 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Nov
27 °C
42 °C
4 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Dec
23 °C
38 °C
3 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
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Metric (°C, km/h)