Climate Insights for Assab

Asseb, Southern Red Sea Region, Eritrea

Hottest
July
35°C peak
Coldest
January
23°C low
Wettest
August
19mm rain
Best to Visit
Varies throughout year

Climate Overview

The climate in Assab is hot. The average annual temperature is 29°C and approximately 53mm of precipitation falls per year. August is the wettest month, receiving around 19mm of rainfall. Assab is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: July, August, September. The coldest months are January, February, December, when temperatures can drop to 23°C.

Temperature

10° 20° 30° 40° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 28° Average: 25° Min: 23° Feb Max: 28° Average: 26° Min: 24° Mar Max: 30° Average: 27° Min: 25° Apr Max: 32° Average: 29° Min: 27° May Max: 33° Average: 31° Min: 29° Jun Max: 34° Average: 32° Min: 31° Jul Max: 35° Average: 33° Min: 31° Aug Max: 35° Average: 33° Min: 31° Sep Max: 34° Average: 32° Min: 31° Oct Max: 33° Average: 30° Min: 28° Nov Max: 31° Average: 28° Min: 26° Dec Max: 29° Average: 26° Min: 24°
Max
Average
Min

Assab sees moderate temperature variation throughout the year, ranging from 23°C to 35°C. The warmest month is July, when average highs reach 35°C and the mean temperature sits around 33°C. January is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 23°C and an average of 25°C. Daily temperature variation is modest, with an average difference of 4°C between highs and lows. The sharpest temperature change occurs between October and November, with a 2°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 25mm 50mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 5mm Feb Precipitation: 3mm Mar Precipitation: 2mm Apr Precipitation: 3mm May Precipitation: 2mm Jun Precipitation: 1mm Jul Precipitation: 10mm Aug Precipitation: 19mm Sep Precipitation: 1mm Oct Precipitation: 2mm Nov Precipitation: 1mm Dec Precipitation: 5mm
Precipitation

Assab is a quite dry location, receiving approximately 53mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 4mm per month. The wettest month is August, averaging 19mm of rainfall. July and January also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is June, with just 1mm. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h 15km/h 20km/h 25km/h 30km/h 35km/h 40km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 35km/h Feb Wind Speed: 36km/h Mar Wind Speed: 37km/h Apr Wind Speed: 35km/h May Wind Speed: 27km/h Jun Wind Speed: 26km/h Jul Wind Speed: 28km/h Aug Wind Speed: 27km/h Sep Wind Speed: 25km/h Oct Wind Speed: 30km/h Nov Wind Speed: 35km/h Dec Wind Speed: 35km/h
Wind Speed

Assab is very windy, with an average annual wind speed of 31km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is March, averaging 37km/h, which can feel quite blustery and may affect outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in September, with average winds dropping to 25km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. There is moderate seasonal variation in wind speed, with a 12km/h gap between the calmest and windiest months. Wind tends to be stronger during winter months, driven by seasonal pressure systems. The seasonal averages break down to 36km/h in winter, 33km/h in spring, 27km/h in summer, 30km/h in autumn.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

90 days until Summer

It is currently spring in Assab, which began on March 20, 2026. Assab is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in July at around 35°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in January near 23°C. Summer is next, beginning on June 21, 2026 — 90 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from 25 to 33°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 7mm for the entire season. Winds are strong, averaging 33km/h. Light layers work well as temperatures warm through the season — a great time to be outdoors.

Summer

Temperatures range from 31 to 35°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 30mm for the entire season. Winds are strong, averaging 27km/h. Stay hydrated, wear sun protection, and seek shade during the hottest hours of the day.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 26 to 34°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 4mm for the entire season. Winds are strong, averaging 30km/h. Layered clothing works best as temperatures gradually cool — enjoy the crisp air and changing scenery.

Winter

Temperatures range from 23 to 29°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 13mm for the entire season. Winds are strong, averaging 36km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Assab based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
23 °C
28 °C
35 km/h
5 mm
0 cm
Feb
24 °C
28 °C
36 km/h
3 mm
0 cm
Mar Current
25 °C
30 °C
37 km/h
2 mm
0 cm
Apr
27 °C
32 °C
35 km/h
3 mm
0 cm
May
29 °C
33 °C
27 km/h
2 mm
0 cm
Jun
31 °C
34 °C
26 km/h
1 mm
0 cm
Jul
31 °C
35 °C
28 km/h
10 mm
0 cm
Aug
31 °C
35 °C
27 km/h
19 mm
0 cm
Sep
31 °C
34 °C
25 km/h
1 mm
0 cm
Oct
28 °C
33 °C
30 km/h
2 mm
0 cm
Nov
26 °C
31 °C
35 km/h
1 mm
0 cm
Dec
24 °C
29 °C
35 km/h
5 mm
0 cm
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Metric (°C, km/h)