Climate Insights for Harar

, Harari Region, Ethiopia

Hottest
March
27°C peak
Coldest
December
13°C low
Wettest
May
122mm rain
Best to Visit
January, February, March
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Harar is warm and mild. The average annual temperature is 20°C and approximately 645mm of precipitation falls per year. May is the wettest month, receiving around 122mm of rainfall. Harar sits near the equator, so seasonal temperature differences are minimal throughout the year.

Temperature

10° 15° 20° 25° 30° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 25° Average: 19° Min: 13° Feb Max: 27° Average: 20° Min: 15° Mar Max: 27° Average: 22° Min: 16° Apr Max: 25° Average: 21° Min: 16° May Max: 25° Average: 20° Min: 16° Jun Max: 25° Average: 20° Min: 15° Jul Max: 23° Average: 19° Min: 15° Aug Max: 23° Average: 19° Min: 15° Sep Max: 24° Average: 20° Min: 16° Oct Max: 25° Average: 20° Min: 15° Nov Max: 25° Average: 19° Min: 14° Dec Max: 25° Average: 19° Min: 13°
Max
Average
Min

Harar sees moderate temperature variation throughout the year, ranging from 13°C to 27°C. The warmest month is March, when average highs reach 27°C and the mean temperature sits around 22°C. December is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 13°C and an average of 19°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 10°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs.

Precipitation

0mm 25mm 50mm 75mm 100mm 125mm 150mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 6mm Feb Precipitation: 5mm Mar Precipitation: 34mm Apr Precipitation: 115mm May Precipitation: 122mm Jun Precipitation: 35mm Jul Precipitation: 70mm Aug Precipitation: 85mm Sep Precipitation: 68mm Oct Precipitation: 70mm Nov Precipitation: 31mm Dec Precipitation: 5mm
Precipitation

Harar is a relatively dry area, receiving approximately 645mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 54mm per month. The wettest month is May, averaging 122mm of rainfall. April and August also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is February, with just 5mm. That's 117mm less than May, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h 15km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 12km/h Feb Wind Speed: 12km/h Mar Wind Speed: 13km/h Apr Wind Speed: 11km/h May Wind Speed: 9km/h Jun Wind Speed: 12km/h Jul Wind Speed: 14km/h Aug Wind Speed: 14km/h Sep Wind Speed: 11km/h Oct Wind Speed: 9km/h Nov Wind Speed: 10km/h Dec Wind Speed: 12km/h
Wind Speed

Harar is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 12km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is July, averaging 14km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in October, with average winds dropping to 9km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. There is moderate seasonal variation in wind speed, with a 5km/h gap between the calmest and windiest months.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

89 days until Summer

It is currently spring in Harar, which began on March 20, 2026. Harar sits near the equator, so the traditional four-season cycle is less pronounced — temperatures remain relatively stable year-round. The warmest period peaks in March at around 27°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in December near 13°C. Summer is next, beginning on June 21, 2026 — 89 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from 16 to 27°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 270mm for the season, averaging 90mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 11km/h. An umbrella or waterproof jacket is advisable as spring showers are frequent.

Summer

Temperatures range from 15 to 25°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 190mm for the season, averaging 63mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 13km/h. Comfortable clothing with a light layer for cooler evenings is all you need.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 14 to 25°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 169mm for the season, averaging 56mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 10km/h. Layered clothing works best as temperatures gradually cool — enjoy the crisp air and changing scenery.

Winter

Temperatures range from 13 to 27°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 16mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 12km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.

Best Time to Visit

Jan 19°
Feb 20°
Mar 22°
Apr 21°
May 20°
Jun 20°
Jul 19°
Aug 19°
Sep 20°
Oct 20°
Nov 19°
Dec 19°

The best time to visit Harar is during January, February, March, June, July, August, September, October, November and December, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 19°C with modest rainfall averaging 41mm per month. A light rain jacket is recommended, though showers are generally brief and shouldn't disrupt your plans.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Harar based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
13 °C
25 °C
12 km/h
6 mm
0 cm
Feb
15 °C
27 °C
12 km/h
5 mm
0 cm
Mar Current
16 °C
27 °C
13 km/h
34 mm
0 cm
Apr
16 °C
25 °C
11 km/h
115 mm
0 cm
May
16 °C
25 °C
9 km/h
122 mm
0 cm
Jun
15 °C
25 °C
12 km/h
35 mm
0 cm
Jul
15 °C
23 °C
14 km/h
70 mm
0 cm
Aug
15 °C
23 °C
14 km/h
85 mm
0 cm
Sep
16 °C
24 °C
11 km/h
68 mm
0 cm
Oct
15 °C
25 °C
9 km/h
70 mm
0 cm
Nov
14 °C
25 °C
10 km/h
31 mm
0 cm
Dec
13 °C
25 °C
12 km/h
5 mm
0 cm
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Metric (°C, km/h)