Climate Insights for Jijiga

Fafan Zone, Somali Region, Ethiopia

Hottest
March
29°C peak
Coldest
December
12°C low
Wettest
May
73mm rain
Best to Visit
January, February, March
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Jijiga is warm and mild. The average annual temperature is 21°C and approximately 370mm of precipitation falls per year. May is the wettest month, receiving around 73mm of rainfall. Jijiga sits near the equator, so seasonal temperature differences are minimal throughout the year.

Temperature

10° 15° 20° 25° 30° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 27° Average: 20° Min: 13° Feb Max: 29° Average: 21° Min: 14° Mar Max: 29° Average: 23° Min: 17° Apr Max: 27° Average: 22° Min: 17° May Max: 26° Average: 21° Min: 17° Jun Max: 26° Average: 21° Min: 17° Jul Max: 24° Average: 19° Min: 16° Aug Max: 24° Average: 20° Min: 16° Sep Max: 26° Average: 21° Min: 17° Oct Max: 27° Average: 21° Min: 15° Nov Max: 26° Average: 20° Min: 14° Dec Max: 26° Average: 19° Min: 12°
Max
Average
Min

Jijiga sees moderate temperature variation throughout the year, ranging from 12°C to 29°C. The warmest month is March, when average highs reach 29°C and the mean temperature sits around 23°C. December is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 12°C and an average of 19°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 11°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs.

Precipitation

0mm 25mm 50mm 75mm 100mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 1mm Feb Precipitation: 1mm Mar Precipitation: 17mm Apr Precipitation: 69mm May Precipitation: 73mm Jun Precipitation: 18mm Jul Precipitation: 39mm Aug Precipitation: 38mm Sep Precipitation: 36mm Oct Precipitation: 55mm Nov Precipitation: 18mm Dec Precipitation: 3mm
Precipitation

Jijiga is a quite dry location, receiving approximately 370mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 31mm per month. The wettest month is May, averaging 73mm of rainfall. April and October also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is February, with just 1mm. That's 72mm less than May, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h 15km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 9km/h Feb Wind Speed: 8km/h Mar Wind Speed: 8km/h Apr Wind Speed: 7km/h May Wind Speed: 8km/h Jun Wind Speed: 13km/h Jul Wind Speed: 15km/h Aug Wind Speed: 14km/h Sep Wind Speed: 10km/h Oct Wind Speed: 6km/h Nov Wind Speed: 7km/h Dec Wind Speed: 8km/h
Wind Speed

Jijiga is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 9km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is July, averaging 15km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in October, with average winds dropping to 6km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. Wind speeds vary significantly across the year, with a 9km/h difference between the calmest and windiest months. This level of variation is worth factoring into travel plans. Wind tends to pick up during the summer months. The seasonal averages are 8km/h in winter, 8km/h in spring, 14km/h in summer, 8km/h in autumn.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

11 days until Autumn

It is currently summer in Jijiga, which began on June 21, 2026. Jijiga sits near the equator, so the traditional four-season cycle is less pronounced. Temperatures remain relatively stable year-round. The warmest period peaks in March at around 29°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in December near 12°C. Autumn is next, beginning on September 23, 2026 (11 days from now).

Spring

Temperatures range from 17 to 29°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 159mm for the season, averaging 53mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 8km/h. Light layers work well as temperatures warm through the season. It is a great time to be outdoors.

Summer

Temperatures range from 16 to 26°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 95mm over the season and a monthly average of 32mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 14km/h. Comfortable clothing with a light layer for cooler evenings is all you need.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 14 to 27°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 110mm over the season and a monthly average of 37mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 8km/h. Layered clothing works best as temperatures gradually cool. Enjoy the crisp air and changing scenery.

Winter

Temperatures range from 12 to 29°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 5mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 8km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.

Best Time to Visit

Jan 20°
Feb 21°
Mar 23°
Apr 22°
May 21°
Jun 21°
Jul 19°
Aug 20°
Sep 21°
Oct 21°
Nov 20°
Dec 19°

The best time to visit Jijiga is during January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 21°C with modest rainfall averaging 31mm per month. A light rain jacket is recommended, though showers are generally brief and shouldn't disrupt your plans.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Jijiga based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
13 °C
27 °C
9 km/h
1 mm
0 cm
Feb
14 °C
29 °C
8 km/h
1 mm
0 cm
Mar
17 °C
29 °C
8 km/h
17 mm
0 cm
Apr
17 °C
27 °C
7 km/h
69 mm
0 cm
May
17 °C
26 °C
8 km/h
73 mm
0 cm
Jun
17 °C
26 °C
13 km/h
18 mm
0 cm
Jul
16 °C
24 °C
15 km/h
39 mm
0 cm
Aug
16 °C
24 °C
14 km/h
38 mm
0 cm
Sep Current
17 °C
26 °C
10 km/h
36 mm
0 cm
Oct
15 °C
27 °C
6 km/h
55 mm
0 cm
Nov
14 °C
26 °C
7 km/h
18 mm
0 cm
Dec
12 °C
26 °C
8 km/h
3 mm
0 cm
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Metric (°C, km/h)