Climate Insights for Jijiga

, Somali Region, Ethiopia

Hottest
March
28°C peak
Coldest
December
11°C low
Wettest
April
96mm rain
Best to Visit
January, February, March
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Jijiga is warm and mild. The average annual temperature is 19°C and approximately 513mm of precipitation falls per year. April is the wettest month, receiving around 96mm of rainfall. Jijiga sits near the equator, so seasonal temperature differences are minimal throughout the year.

Temperature

10° 15° 20° 25° 30° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 25° Average: 18° Min: 11° Feb Max: 27° Average: 20° Min: 13° Mar Max: 28° Average: 21° Min: 16° Apr Max: 26° Average: 21° Min: 16° May Max: 26° Average: 20° Min: 16° Jun Max: 25° Average: 20° Min: 16° Jul Max: 24° Average: 19° Min: 15° Aug Max: 24° Average: 19° Min: 15° Sep Max: 25° Average: 20° Min: 16° Oct Max: 25° Average: 19° Min: 14° Nov Max: 25° Average: 18° Min: 12° Dec Max: 25° Average: 17° Min: 11°
Max
Average
Min

Jijiga sees moderate temperature variation throughout the year, ranging from 11°C to 28°C. The warmest month is March, when average highs reach 28°C and the mean temperature sits around 21°C. December is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 11°C and an average of 17°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 11°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between January and February, with a 2°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 25mm 50mm 75mm 100mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 3mm Feb Precipitation: 2mm Mar Precipitation: 30mm Apr Precipitation: 96mm May Precipitation: 88mm Jun Precipitation: 27mm Jul Precipitation: 54mm Aug Precipitation: 54mm Sep Precipitation: 52mm Oct Precipitation: 77mm Nov Precipitation: 25mm Dec Precipitation: 5mm
Precipitation

Jijiga is a relatively dry area, receiving approximately 513mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 43mm per month. The wettest month is April, averaging 96mm of rainfall. May and October also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is February, with just 2mm. That's 94mm less than April, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h 15km/h 20km/h 25km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 15km/h Feb Wind Speed: 15km/h Mar Wind Speed: 16km/h Apr Wind Speed: 14km/h May Wind Speed: 14km/h Jun Wind Speed: 20km/h Jul Wind Speed: 23km/h Aug Wind Speed: 22km/h Sep Wind Speed: 18km/h Oct Wind Speed: 13km/h Nov Wind Speed: 14km/h Dec Wind Speed: 14km/h
Wind Speed

Jijiga is mildly breezy, with an average annual wind speed of 17km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is July, averaging 23km/h, noticeable enough to affect lighter outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in October, with average winds dropping to 13km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. There is moderate seasonal variation in wind speed, with a 10km/h gap between the calmest and windiest months. Wind tends to pick up during the summer months. The seasonal averages are 15km/h in winter, 15km/h in spring, 22km/h in summer, 15km/h in autumn.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

90 days until Summer

It is currently spring in Jijiga, which began on March 20, 2026. Jijiga sits near the equator, so the traditional four-season cycle is less pronounced — temperatures remain relatively stable year-round. The warmest period peaks in March at around 28°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in December near 11°C. Summer is next, beginning on June 21, 2026 — 90 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from 16 to 28°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 214mm for the season, averaging 71mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 15km/h. An umbrella or waterproof jacket is advisable as spring showers are frequent.

Summer

Temperatures range from 15 to 25°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 135mm over the season and a monthly average of 45mm. Winds are moderate at around 22km/h. Comfortable clothing with a light layer for cooler evenings is all you need.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 12 to 25°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 154mm for the season, averaging 51mm per month. Winds are moderate at around 15km/h. Layered clothing works best as temperatures gradually cool — enjoy the crisp air and changing scenery.

Winter

Temperatures range from 11 to 27°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 10mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 15km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.

Best Time to Visit

Jan 18°
Feb 20°
Mar 21°
Apr 21°
May 20°
Jun 20°
Jul 19°
Aug 19°
Sep 20°
Oct 19°
Nov 18°
Dec 17°

The best time to visit Jijiga is during January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 19°C with modest rainfall averaging 43mm per month. A light rain jacket is recommended, though showers are generally brief and shouldn't disrupt your plans.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Jijiga based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
11 °C
25 °C
15 km/h
3 mm
0 cm
Feb
13 °C
27 °C
15 km/h
2 mm
0 cm
Mar Current
16 °C
28 °C
16 km/h
30 mm
0 cm
Apr
16 °C
26 °C
14 km/h
96 mm
0 cm
May
16 °C
26 °C
14 km/h
88 mm
0 cm
Jun
16 °C
25 °C
20 km/h
27 mm
0 cm
Jul
15 °C
24 °C
23 km/h
54 mm
0 cm
Aug
15 °C
24 °C
22 km/h
54 mm
0 cm
Sep
16 °C
25 °C
18 km/h
52 mm
0 cm
Oct
14 °C
25 °C
13 km/h
77 mm
0 cm
Nov
12 °C
25 °C
14 km/h
25 mm
0 cm
Dec
11 °C
25 °C
14 km/h
5 mm
0 cm
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Metric (°C, km/h)