Climate Insights for Mek'ele

Mekelle Zone, Tigray Region, Ethiopia

Hottest
May
27°C peak
Coldest
December
10°C low
Wettest
August
308mm rain
Best to Visit
January, February, March
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Mek'ele is temperate. The average annual temperature is 18°C and approximately 942mm of precipitation falls per year. August is the wettest month, receiving around 308mm of rainfall. Mek'ele is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: May, June, April. The coldest months are December, January, November, when temperatures can drop to 10°C.

Temperature

10° 15° 20° 25° 30° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 23° Average: 16° Min: 10° Feb Max: 24° Average: 17° Min: 11° Mar Max: 25° Average: 18° Min: 12° Apr Max: 26° Average: 19° Min: 14° May Max: 27° Average: 20° Min: 14° Jun Max: 27° Average: 20° Min: 15° Jul Max: 23° Average: 18° Min: 14° Aug Max: 22° Average: 17° Min: 14° Sep Max: 24° Average: 18° Min: 13° Oct Max: 24° Average: 18° Min: 12° Nov Max: 23° Average: 17° Min: 11° Dec Max: 23° Average: 15° Min: 10°
Max
Average
Min

Mek'ele sees moderate temperature variation throughout the year, ranging from 10°C to 27°C. The warmest month is May, when average highs reach 27°C and the mean temperature sits around 20°C. December is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 10°C and an average of 15°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 12°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between June and July, with a 3°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm 300mm 350mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 14mm Feb Precipitation: 21mm Mar Precipitation: 46mm Apr Precipitation: 89mm May Precipitation: 35mm Jun Precipitation: 72mm Jul Precipitation: 237mm Aug Precipitation: 308mm Sep Precipitation: 93mm Oct Precipitation: 11mm Nov Precipitation: 8mm Dec Precipitation: 8mm
Precipitation

Mek'ele is a moderately rainy area, receiving approximately 942mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 78mm per month. The wettest month is August, averaging 308mm of rainfall. July and September also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is December, with just 8mm. That's 300mm less than August, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 7km/h Feb Wind Speed: 8km/h Mar Wind Speed: 8km/h Apr Wind Speed: 8km/h May Wind Speed: 7km/h Jun Wind Speed: 7km/h Jul Wind Speed: 9km/h Aug Wind Speed: 7km/h Sep Wind Speed: 5km/h Oct Wind Speed: 8km/h Nov Wind Speed: 9km/h Dec Wind Speed: 8km/h
Wind Speed

Mek'ele is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 8km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is November, averaging 9km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in September, with average winds dropping to 5km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. There is moderate seasonal variation in wind speed, with a 4km/h gap between the calmest and windiest months.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

10 days until Autumn

It is currently summer in Mek'ele, which began on June 21, 2026. Mek'ele is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in May at around 27°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in December near 10°C. Autumn is next, beginning on September 23, 2026 (10 days from now).

Spring

Temperatures range from 12 to 27°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 170mm for the season, averaging 57mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 8km/h. Light layers work well as temperatures warm through the season. It is a great time to be outdoors.

Summer

Temperatures range from 14 to 27°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 617mm across the season with a monthly average of 206mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 8km/h. Comfortable clothing with a light layer for cooler evenings is all you need.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 11 to 24°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 111mm over the season and a monthly average of 37mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 8km/h. Layered clothing works best as temperatures gradually cool. Enjoy the crisp air and changing scenery.

Winter

Temperatures range from 10 to 24°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 43mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 8km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.

Best Time to Visit

Jan 16°
Feb 17°
Mar 18°
Apr 19°
May 20°
Jun 20°
Jul 18°
Aug 17°
Sep 18°
Oct 18°
Nov 17°
Dec 15°

The best time to visit Mek'ele is during January, February, March, April, May, June, September, October, November and December, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 18°C with modest rainfall averaging 40mm per month. A light rain jacket is recommended, though showers are generally brief and shouldn't disrupt your plans.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Mek'ele based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
10 °C
23 °C
7 km/h
14 mm
0 cm
Feb
11 °C
24 °C
8 km/h
21 mm
0 cm
Mar
12 °C
25 °C
8 km/h
46 mm
0 cm
Apr
14 °C
26 °C
8 km/h
89 mm
0 cm
May
14 °C
27 °C
7 km/h
35 mm
0 cm
Jun
15 °C
27 °C
7 km/h
72 mm
0 cm
Jul
14 °C
23 °C
9 km/h
237 mm
0 cm
Aug
14 °C
22 °C
7 km/h
308 mm
0 cm
Sep Current
13 °C
24 °C
5 km/h
93 mm
0 cm
Oct
12 °C
24 °C
8 km/h
11 mm
0 cm
Nov
11 °C
23 °C
9 km/h
8 mm
0 cm
Dec
10 °C
23 °C
8 km/h
8 mm
0 cm
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Metric (°C, km/h)