Climate Insights for Kirkuk

Kirkuk District, Kirkuk, Iraq

Hottest
August
43°C peak
Coldest
January
4°C low
Wettest
March
92mm rain
Best to Visit
April, October, November
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Kirkuk is warm and mild. The average annual temperature is 22°C and approximately 495mm of precipitation falls per year. March is the wettest month, receiving around 92mm of rainfall. Kirkuk is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: August, July, June. The coldest months are January, February, December, when temperatures can drop to 4°C.

Temperature

10° 20° 30° 40° 50° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 13° Average: 9° Min: 4° Feb Max: 16° Average: 11° Min: 6° Mar Max: 19° Average: 15° Min: 10° Apr Max: 26° Average: 20° Min: 14° May Max: 33° Average: 26° Min: 19° Jun Max: 39° Average: 32° Min: 24° Jul Max: 43° Average: 36° Min: 28° Aug Max: 43° Average: 36° Min: 27° Sep Max: 39° Average: 31° Min: 23° Oct Max: 31° Average: 24° Min: 18° Nov Max: 21° Average: 16° Min: 11° Dec Max: 16° Average: 11° Min: 7°
Max
Average
Min

Kirkuk has a wide annual temperature range, spanning 39°C from the coldest to warmest months. August is the hottest month, with daytime highs reaching 43°C and an average of 36°C. January is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 4°C and an average of 9°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 12°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between October and November, with a 8°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 25mm 50mm 75mm 100mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 74mm Snow: 1mm Feb Precipitation: 84mm Snow: 1mm Mar Precipitation: 92mm Snow: 0mm Apr Precipitation: 51mm Snow: 0mm May Precipitation: 20mm Snow: 0mm Jun Precipitation: 1mm Snow: 0mm Jul Precipitation: 0mm Snow: 0mm Aug Precipitation: 0mm Snow: 0mm Sep Precipitation: 1mm Snow: 0mm Oct Precipitation: 23mm Snow: 0mm Nov Precipitation: 70mm Snow: 0mm Dec Precipitation: 78mm Snow: 0mm
Precipitation
Snow

Kirkuk is a relatively dry area, receiving approximately 495mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 41mm per month. The wettest month is March, averaging 92mm of rainfall. February and December also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is July, with just 0mm. That's 92mm less than March, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h 15km/h 20km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 14km/h Feb Wind Speed: 14km/h Mar Wind Speed: 16km/h Apr Wind Speed: 16km/h May Wind Speed: 17km/h Jun Wind Speed: 18km/h Jul Wind Speed: 18km/h Aug Wind Speed: 17km/h Sep Wind Speed: 16km/h Oct Wind Speed: 15km/h Nov Wind Speed: 14km/h Dec Wind Speed: 13km/h
Wind Speed

Kirkuk is mildly breezy, with an average annual wind speed of 16km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is June, averaging 18km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in December, with average winds dropping to 13km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. Wind conditions are fairly consistent throughout the year, varying by only 5km/h between the calmest and windiest months. Wind tends to pick up during the summer months. The seasonal averages are 14km/h in winter, 16km/h in spring, 17km/h in summer, 15km/h in autumn.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

89 days until Summer

It is currently spring in Kirkuk, which began on March 20, 2026. Kirkuk is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in August at around 43°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in January near 4°C. Summer is next, beginning on June 21, 2026 — 89 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from 10 to 33°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 163mm for the season, averaging 54mm per month. Winds are moderate at around 16km/h. Light layers work well as temperatures warm through the season — a great time to be outdoors.

Summer

Temperatures range from 24 to 43°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 1mm for the entire season. Winds are moderate at around 17km/h. Stay hydrated, wear sun protection, and seek shade during the hottest hours of the day.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 11 to 39°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 94mm over the season and a monthly average of 31mm. Winds are moderate at around 15km/h. Layered clothing works best as temperatures gradually cool — enjoy the crisp air and changing scenery.

Winter

Temperatures range from 4 to 16°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 237mm for the season, averaging 79mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 14km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.

Best Time to Visit

Jan
Feb 11°
Mar 15°
Apr 20°
May 26°
Jun 32°
Jul 36°
Aug 36°
Sep 31°
Oct 24°
Nov 16°
Dec 11°

The best time to visit Kirkuk is during April, October and November, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 20°C with modest rainfall averaging 48mm per month. By contrast, August can be uncomfortably hot with highs reaching 43°C, while January is the coldest period with lows dropping to 4°C. A light rain jacket is recommended, though showers are generally brief and shouldn't disrupt your plans.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Kirkuk based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
4 °C
13 °C
14 km/h
74 mm
1 cm
Feb
6 °C
16 °C
14 km/h
84 mm
1 cm
Mar Current
10 °C
19 °C
16 km/h
92 mm
0 cm
Apr
14 °C
26 °C
16 km/h
51 mm
0 cm
May
19 °C
33 °C
17 km/h
20 mm
0 cm
Jun
24 °C
39 °C
18 km/h
1 mm
0 cm
Jul
28 °C
43 °C
18 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Aug
27 °C
43 °C
17 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Sep
23 °C
39 °C
16 km/h
1 mm
0 cm
Oct
18 °C
31 °C
15 km/h
23 mm
0 cm
Nov
11 °C
21 °C
14 km/h
70 mm
0 cm
Dec
7 °C
16 °C
13 km/h
78 mm
0 cm
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Metric (°C, km/h)