Climate Insights for Kaesŏng

, Kaesong, North Korea

Hottest
August
30°C peak
Coldest
January
-7°C low
Wettest
July
249mm rain
Best to Visit
May
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Kaesŏng is temperate. The average annual temperature is 12°C and approximately 1053mm of precipitation falls per year. July is the wettest month, receiving around 249mm of rainfall. Kaesŏng is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: August, July, June. The coldest months are January, December, February, when temperatures can drop to -7°C. Light snow can occur between January and December.

Temperature

-10° 10° 20° 30° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 2° Average: -3° Min: -7° Feb Max: 5° Average: 0° Min: -5° Mar Max: 12° Average: 6° Min: 1° Apr Max: 18° Average: 13° Min: 8° May Max: 24° Average: 18° Min: 13° Jun Max: 28° Average: 23° Min: 18° Jul Max: 30° Average: 26° Min: 23° Aug Max: 30° Average: 26° Min: 23° Sep Max: 26° Average: 21° Min: 17° Oct Max: 20° Average: 14° Min: 9° Nov Max: 12° Average: 6° Min: 2° Dec Max: 3° Average: -1° Min: -6°
Max
Average
Min

Kaesŏng has a wide annual temperature range, spanning 37°C from the coldest to warmest months. The warmest month is August, when average highs reach 30°C and the mean temperature sits around 26°C. The coldest month is January, when overnight lows fall to -7°C and the daily average is -3°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 9°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between November and December, with a 8°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 17mm Snow: 4mm Feb Precipitation: 23mm Snow: 5mm Mar Precipitation: 35mm Snow: 2mm Apr Precipitation: 59mm Snow: 0mm May Precipitation: 97mm Snow: 0mm Jun Precipitation: 101mm Snow: 0mm Jul Precipitation: 249mm Snow: 0mm Aug Precipitation: 206mm Snow: 0mm Sep Precipitation: 131mm Snow: 0mm Oct Precipitation: 63mm Snow: 0mm Nov Precipitation: 49mm Snow: 1mm Dec Precipitation: 23mm Snow: 3mm
Precipitation
Snow

Kaesŏng is a moderately rainy area, receiving approximately 1053mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 88mm per month. The wettest month is July, averaging 249mm of rainfall. August and September also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is January, with just 17mm. That's 232mm less than July, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic. Light snowfall can occur between January and December, totalling around 15cm annually. February is the snowiest month with approximately 5cm.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h 15km/h 20km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 15km/h Feb Wind Speed: 16km/h Mar Wind Speed: 16km/h Apr Wind Speed: 17km/h May Wind Speed: 16km/h Jun Wind Speed: 14km/h Jul Wind Speed: 14km/h Aug Wind Speed: 13km/h Sep Wind Speed: 12km/h Oct Wind Speed: 13km/h Nov Wind Speed: 14km/h Dec Wind Speed: 15km/h
Wind Speed

Kaesŏng is mildly breezy, with an average annual wind speed of 15km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is April, averaging 17km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in September, with average winds dropping to 12km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. Wind conditions are fairly consistent throughout the year, varying by only 5km/h between the calmest and windiest months.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

89 days until Summer

It is currently spring in Kaesŏng, which began on March 20, 2026. Kaesŏng is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in August at around 30°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in January near -7°C. Summer is next, beginning on June 21, 2026 — 89 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from 1 to 24°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 191mm for the season, averaging 64mm per month. Winds are moderate at around 16km/h. Light layers work well as temperatures warm through the season — a great time to be outdoors.

Summer

Temperatures range from 18 to 30°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 556mm across the season with a monthly average of 185mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 14km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal — perfect conditions for outdoor activities.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 2 to 26°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 243mm for the season, averaging 81mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 13km/h. A waterproof jacket and sturdy footwear are recommended as rain becomes more frequent.

Winter

Temperatures range from -7 to 5°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 63mm over the season and a monthly average of 21mm. Expect around 12cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are moderate at around 15km/h. Warm winter clothing and waterproof boots are a must, and travel may be affected by snow.

Best Time to Visit

Jan -3°
Feb
Mar
Apr 13°
May 18°
Jun 23°
Jul 26°
Aug 26°
Sep 21°
Oct 14°
Nov
Dec -1°

The best time to visit Kaesŏng is during May, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 18°C with modest rainfall averaging 97mm per month. By contrast, August can be uncomfortably hot with highs reaching 30°C, while January is the coldest period with lows dropping to -7°C. Despite being the best months overall, some rain is still likely — pack a waterproof layer and plan a mix of indoor and outdoor activities.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Kaesŏng based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Snow is measured in centimetres (cm) and reflects average monthly snowfall accumulation. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
-7 °C
2 °C
15 km/h
17 mm
4 cm
Feb
-5 °C
5 °C
16 km/h
23 mm
5 cm
Mar Current
1 °C
12 °C
16 km/h
35 mm
2 cm
Apr
8 °C
18 °C
17 km/h
59 mm
0 cm
May
13 °C
24 °C
16 km/h
97 mm
0 cm
Jun
18 °C
28 °C
14 km/h
101 mm
0 cm
Jul
23 °C
30 °C
14 km/h
249 mm
0 cm
Aug
23 °C
30 °C
13 km/h
206 mm
0 cm
Sep
17 °C
26 °C
12 km/h
131 mm
0 cm
Oct
9 °C
20 °C
13 km/h
63 mm
0 cm
Nov
2 °C
12 °C
14 km/h
49 mm
1 cm
Dec
-6 °C
3 °C
15 km/h
23 mm
3 cm
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Metric (°C, km/h)