Climate Overview
The climate in Shymkent is temperate. The average annual temperature is 14°C and approximately 593mm of precipitation falls per year. March is the wettest month, receiving around 103mm of rainfall. Shymkent is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: July, August, June. The coldest months are December, January, February, when temperatures can drop to -4°C. Snowfall occurs from January to December, with around 61cm accumulating over the season.
Temperature
Shymkent has a wide annual temperature range, spanning 39°C from the coldest to warmest months. The warmest month is July, when average highs reach 35°C and the mean temperature sits around 28°C. The coldest month is December, when overnight lows fall to -4°C and the daily average is 1°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 12°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between September and October, with a 8°C shift in average temperatures.
Precipitation
Shymkent is a relatively dry area, receiving approximately 593mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 49mm per month. The wettest month is March, averaging 103mm of rainfall. April and January also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is July, with just 4mm. That's 99mm less than March, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic. Snowfall is a regular feature from January to December, with around 61cm accumulating over the season. January typically sees the most snow at around 20cm.
Wind
Shymkent is mildly breezy, with an average annual wind speed of 13km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is March, averaging 15km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in January, with average winds dropping to 12km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. Wind conditions are fairly consistent throughout the year, varying by only 3km/h between the calmest and windiest months.
Seasons
90 days until Summer
It is currently spring in Shymkent, which began on March 20, 2026. Shymkent is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in July at around 35°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in December near -4°C. Summer is next, beginning on June 21, 2026 — 90 days from now.
Spring
Temperatures range from 4 to 26°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 244mm for the season, averaging 81mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 14km/h. An umbrella or waterproof jacket is advisable as spring showers are frequent.
Summer
Temperatures range from 17 to 35°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 32mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 14km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal — perfect conditions for outdoor activities.
Autumn
Temperatures range from 0 to 27°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 116mm over the season and a monthly average of 39mm. Expect around 6cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are generally light, averaging 13km/h. Layered clothing works best as temperatures gradually cool — enjoy the crisp air and changing scenery.
Winter
Temperatures range from -4 to 8°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 201mm for the season, averaging 67mm per month. Expect around 49cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are generally light, averaging 12km/h. Warm winter clothing and waterproof boots are a must, and travel may be affected by snow.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Shymkent is during April, May and September, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 19°C with modest rainfall averaging 49mm per month. By contrast, July can be uncomfortably hot with highs reaching 35°C, while December is the coldest period with lows dropping to -4°C. A light rain jacket is recommended, though showers are generally brief and shouldn't disrupt your plans.
Monthly Climate Data
The table below shows monthly climate averages for Shymkent based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Snow is measured in centimetres (cm) and reflects average monthly snowfall accumulation. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.