Climate Insights for Antsiranana

Antsiranana I, Diana Region, Madagascar

Hottest
December
30°C peak
Coldest
August
20°C low
Wettest
January
331mm rain
Best to Visit
June, July, August
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Antsiranana is warm and mild. The average annual temperature is 25°C and approximately 1154mm of precipitation falls per year. January is the wettest month, receiving around 331mm of rainfall. Antsiranana is in the Southern Hemisphere. The seasons are reversed — summer runs from December to February, while winter falls between June and August. The summer months are: December, February, November. The coldest months are August, July, September, when temperatures can drop to 20°C.

Temperature

10° 15° 20° 25° 30° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 29° Average: 26° Min: 24° Feb Max: 29° Average: 26° Min: 24° Mar Max: 29° Average: 26° Min: 24° Apr Max: 29° Average: 26° Min: 24° May Max: 28° Average: 25° Min: 23° Jun Max: 28° Average: 24° Min: 21° Jul Max: 27° Average: 23° Min: 20° Aug Max: 27° Average: 23° Min: 20° Sep Max: 28° Average: 24° Min: 21° Oct Max: 29° Average: 25° Min: 22° Nov Max: 29° Average: 26° Min: 23° Dec Max: 30° Average: 26° Min: 24°
Max
Average
Min

Antsiranana has relatively stable temperatures year-round, staying within a 10°C range. The warmest month is December, when average highs reach 30°C and the mean temperature sits around 26°C. August is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 20°C and an average of 23°C. Daily temperature variation is modest, with an average difference of 6°C between highs and lows.

Precipitation

0mm 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm 300mm 350mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 331mm Feb Precipitation: 241mm Mar Precipitation: 250mm Apr Precipitation: 94mm May Precipitation: 12mm Jun Precipitation: 11mm Jul Precipitation: 11mm Aug Precipitation: 7mm Sep Precipitation: 8mm Oct Precipitation: 12mm Nov Precipitation: 55mm Dec Precipitation: 122mm
Precipitation

Antsiranana is a moderately rainy area, receiving approximately 1154mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 96mm per month. The wettest month is January, averaging 331mm of rainfall. March and February also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is August, with just 7mm. That's 323mm less than January, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h 15km/h 20km/h 25km/h 30km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 15km/h Feb Wind Speed: 14km/h Mar Wind Speed: 16km/h Apr Wind Speed: 22km/h May Wind Speed: 25km/h Jun Wind Speed: 27km/h Jul Wind Speed: 29km/h Aug Wind Speed: 29km/h Sep Wind Speed: 29km/h Oct Wind Speed: 26km/h Nov Wind Speed: 23km/h Dec Wind Speed: 19km/h
Wind Speed

Antsiranana is moderately windy, with an average annual wind speed of 23km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is September, averaging 29km/h, noticeable enough to affect lighter outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in February, with average winds dropping to 14km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. Wind speeds vary significantly across the year, with a 15km/h difference between the calmest and windiest months. This level of variation is worth factoring into travel plans. Wind tends to be stronger during winter months, driven by seasonal pressure systems. The seasonal averages break down to 28km/h in winter, 26km/h in spring, 16km/h in summer, 21km/h in autumn.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Sep 23
Summer
Dec 21
Autumn
Mar 20

89 days until Winter

It is currently autumn in Antsiranana, which began on March 20, 2026. Antsiranana is in the Southern Hemisphere, where the seasons are reversed — spring starts in September, summer in December, autumn in March, and winter in June. The warmest period peaks in December at around 30°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in August near 20°C. Winter is next, beginning on June 21, 2026 — 89 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from 21 to 29°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 75mm over the season and a monthly average of 25mm. Winds are strong, averaging 26km/h. Light layers work well as temperatures warm through the season — a great time to be outdoors.

Summer

Temperatures range from 24 to 30°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 693mm across the season with a monthly average of 231mm. Winds are moderate at around 16km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal — perfect conditions for outdoor activities.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 23 to 29°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 356mm across the season with a monthly average of 119mm. Winds are moderate at around 21km/h. A waterproof jacket and sturdy footwear are recommended as rain becomes more frequent.

Winter

Temperatures range from 20 to 28°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 29mm for the entire season. Winds are strong, averaging 28km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.

Best Time to Visit

Jan 26°
Feb 26°
Mar 26°
Apr 26°
May 25°
Jun 24°
Jul 23°
Aug 23°
Sep 24°
Oct 25°
Nov 26°
Dec 26°

The best time to visit Antsiranana is during June, July, August, September and October, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 24°C with modest rainfall averaging 10mm per month. By contrast, December can be uncomfortably hot with temperatures reaching 30°C. With minimal rainfall expected, you can pack light and plan outdoor activities with confidence.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Antsiranana based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
24 °C
29 °C
15 km/h
331 mm
0 cm
Feb
24 °C
29 °C
14 km/h
241 mm
0 cm
Mar Current
24 °C
29 °C
16 km/h
250 mm
0 cm
Apr
24 °C
29 °C
22 km/h
94 mm
0 cm
May
23 °C
28 °C
25 km/h
12 mm
0 cm
Jun
21 °C
28 °C
27 km/h
11 mm
0 cm
Jul
20 °C
27 °C
29 km/h
11 mm
0 cm
Aug
20 °C
27 °C
29 km/h
7 mm
0 cm
Sep
21 °C
28 °C
29 km/h
8 mm
0 cm
Oct
22 °C
29 °C
26 km/h
12 mm
0 cm
Nov
23 °C
29 °C
23 km/h
55 mm
0 cm
Dec
24 °C
30 °C
19 km/h
122 mm
0 cm
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Metric (°C, km/h)