Climate Insights for Tsaratanana

Tsaratanana, Betsiboka Region, Madagascar

Hottest
November
30°C peak
Coldest
July
14°C low
Wettest
January
596mm rain
Best to Visit
April, May, June
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Tsaratanana is warm and mild. The average annual temperature is 22°C and approximately 1821mm of precipitation falls per year. January is the wettest month, receiving around 596mm of rainfall. Tsaratanana is in the Southern Hemisphere. The seasons are reversed — summer runs from December to February, while winter falls between June and August. The summer months are: November, October, December. The coldest months are July, August, September, when temperatures can drop to 14°C.

Temperature

10° 15° 20° 25° 30° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 27° Average: 23° Min: 20° Feb Max: 28° Average: 23° Min: 20° Mar Max: 28° Average: 23° Min: 20° Apr Max: 28° Average: 23° Min: 19° May Max: 27° Average: 21° Min: 16° Jun Max: 25° Average: 19° Min: 15° Jul Max: 25° Average: 18° Min: 14° Aug Max: 26° Average: 19° Min: 14° Sep Max: 28° Average: 20° Min: 15° Oct Max: 30° Average: 23° Min: 17° Nov Max: 30° Average: 24° Min: 19° Dec Max: 29° Average: 24° Min: 20°
Max
Average
Min

Tsaratanana sees moderate temperature variation throughout the year, ranging from 14°C to 30°C. The warmest month is November, when average highs reach 30°C and the mean temperature sits around 24°C. July is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 14°C and an average of 18°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 10°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between September and October, with a 2°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm 300mm 350mm 400mm 450mm 500mm 550mm 600mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 596mm Feb Precipitation: 380mm Mar Precipitation: 311mm Apr Precipitation: 43mm May Precipitation: 9mm Jun Precipitation: 10mm Jul Precipitation: 6mm Aug Precipitation: 4mm Sep Precipitation: 2mm Oct Precipitation: 44mm Nov Precipitation: 132mm Dec Precipitation: 285mm
Precipitation

Tsaratanana is a fairly wet location, receiving approximately 1821mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 152mm per month. The wettest month is January, averaging 596mm of rainfall. February and March also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is September, with just 2mm. That's 594mm less than January, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h 15km/h 20km/h 25km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 13km/h Feb Wind Speed: 12km/h Mar Wind Speed: 15km/h Apr Wind Speed: 18km/h May Wind Speed: 19km/h Jun Wind Speed: 22km/h Jul Wind Speed: 23km/h Aug Wind Speed: 22km/h Sep Wind Speed: 21km/h Oct Wind Speed: 17km/h Nov Wind Speed: 14km/h Dec Wind Speed: 13km/h
Wind Speed

Tsaratanana is mildly breezy, with an average annual wind speed of 17km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is July, averaging 23km/h, noticeable enough to affect lighter outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in February, with average winds dropping to 12km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. There is moderate seasonal variation in wind speed, with a 11km/h gap between the calmest and windiest months. Wind tends to be stronger during winter months, driven by seasonal pressure systems. The seasonal averages break down to 22km/h in winter, 17km/h in spring, 13km/h in summer, 17km/h in autumn.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Sep 23
Summer
Dec 21
Autumn
Mar 20

89 days until Winter

It is currently autumn in Tsaratanana, which began on March 20, 2026. Tsaratanana is in the Southern Hemisphere, where the seasons are reversed — spring starts in September, summer in December, autumn in March, and winter in June. The warmest period peaks in November at around 30°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in July near 14°C. Winter is next, beginning on June 21, 2026 — 89 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from 15 to 30°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 177mm for the season, averaging 59mm per month. Winds are moderate at around 17km/h. Light layers work well as temperatures warm through the season — a great time to be outdoors.

Summer

Temperatures range from 20 to 29°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 1260mm across the season with a monthly average of 420mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 13km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal — perfect conditions for outdoor activities.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 16 to 28°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 363mm across the season with a monthly average of 121mm. Winds are moderate at around 17km/h. A waterproof jacket and sturdy footwear are recommended as rain becomes more frequent.

Winter

Temperatures range from 14 to 26°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 20mm for the entire season. Winds are moderate at around 22km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.

Best Time to Visit

Jan 23°
Feb 23°
Mar 23°
Apr 23°
May 21°
Jun 19°
Jul 18°
Aug 19°
Sep 20°
Oct 23°
Nov 24°
Dec 24°

The best time to visit Tsaratanana is during April, May, June, July, August, September and October, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 21°C with modest rainfall averaging 17mm per month. By contrast, November can be uncomfortably hot with temperatures reaching 30°C. With minimal rainfall expected, you can pack light and plan outdoor activities with confidence.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Tsaratanana based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
20 °C
27 °C
13 km/h
596 mm
0 cm
Feb
20 °C
28 °C
12 km/h
380 mm
0 cm
Mar Current
20 °C
28 °C
15 km/h
311 mm
0 cm
Apr
19 °C
28 °C
18 km/h
43 mm
0 cm
May
16 °C
27 °C
19 km/h
9 mm
0 cm
Jun
15 °C
25 °C
22 km/h
10 mm
0 cm
Jul
14 °C
25 °C
23 km/h
6 mm
0 cm
Aug
14 °C
26 °C
22 km/h
4 mm
0 cm
Sep
15 °C
28 °C
21 km/h
2 mm
0 cm
Oct
17 °C
30 °C
17 km/h
44 mm
0 cm
Nov
19 °C
30 °C
14 km/h
132 mm
0 cm
Dec
20 °C
29 °C
13 km/h
285 mm
0 cm
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Metric (°C, km/h)