Climate Insights for Birgañj

Parsa, Madhesh, Nepal

Hottest
April
37°C peak
Coldest
January
10°C low
Wettest
July
413mm rain
Best to Visit
January, February, March
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Birgañj is hot. The average annual temperature is 25°C and approximately 1409mm of precipitation falls per year. July is the wettest month, receiving around 413mm of rainfall. Birgañj is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: April, May, June. The coldest months are January, December, February, when temperatures can drop to 10°C.

Temperature

10° 20° 30° 40° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 22° Average: 15° Min: 10° Feb Max: 27° Average: 19° Min: 13° Mar Max: 32° Average: 25° Min: 18° Apr Max: 37° Average: 29° Min: 23° May Max: 36° Average: 30° Min: 25° Jun Max: 36° Average: 31° Min: 27° Jul Max: 33° Average: 30° Min: 27° Aug Max: 33° Average: 30° Min: 27° Sep Max: 33° Average: 29° Min: 26° Oct Max: 32° Average: 27° Min: 22° Nov Max: 29° Average: 22° Min: 16° Dec Max: 25° Average: 17° Min: 11°
Max
Average
Min

Temperatures in Birgañj vary considerably across the year, with a 27°C difference between the coldest and warmest months. April is the hottest month, with daytime highs reaching 37°C and an average of 29°C. January is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 10°C and an average of 15°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 11°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between February and March, with a 6°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm 300mm 350mm 400mm 450mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 10mm Feb Precipitation: 15mm Mar Precipitation: 19mm Apr Precipitation: 29mm May Precipitation: 106mm Jun Precipitation: 189mm Jul Precipitation: 413mm Aug Precipitation: 318mm Sep Precipitation: 252mm Oct Precipitation: 49mm Nov Precipitation: 1mm Dec Precipitation: 6mm
Precipitation

Birgañj is a fairly wet location, receiving approximately 1409mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 117mm per month. The wettest month is July, averaging 413mm of rainfall. August and September also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is November, with just 1mm. That's 413mm less than July, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h 15km/h 20km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 9km/h Feb Wind Speed: 11km/h Mar Wind Speed: 14km/h Apr Wind Speed: 16km/h May Wind Speed: 15km/h Jun Wind Speed: 15km/h Jul Wind Speed: 14km/h Aug Wind Speed: 13km/h Sep Wind Speed: 12km/h Oct Wind Speed: 8km/h Nov Wind Speed: 8km/h Dec Wind Speed: 9km/h
Wind Speed

Birgañj is mildly breezy, with an average annual wind speed of 12km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is April, averaging 16km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in November, with average winds dropping to 8km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. There is moderate seasonal variation in wind speed, with a 8km/h gap between the calmest and windiest months. Wind tends to pick up during the summer months. The seasonal averages are 10km/h in winter, 15km/h in spring, 14km/h in summer, 9km/h in autumn.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

89 days until Summer

It is currently spring in Birgañj, which began on March 20, 2026. Birgañj is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in April at around 37°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in January near 10°C. Summer is next, beginning on June 21, 2026 — 89 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from 18 to 37°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 154mm for the season, averaging 51mm per month. Winds are moderate at around 15km/h. Light layers work well as temperatures warm through the season — a great time to be outdoors.

Summer

Temperatures range from 27 to 36°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 921mm across the season with a monthly average of 307mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 14km/h. Stay hydrated, wear sun protection, and seek shade during the hottest hours of the day.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 16 to 33°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 302mm across the season with a monthly average of 101mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 9km/h. A waterproof jacket and sturdy footwear are recommended as rain becomes more frequent.

Winter

Temperatures range from 10 to 27°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 32mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 10km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.

Best Time to Visit

Jan 15°
Feb 19°
Mar 25°
Apr 29°
May 30°
Jun 31°
Jul 30°
Aug 30°
Sep 29°
Oct 27°
Nov 22°
Dec 17°

The best time to visit Birgañj is during January, February, March, November and December, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 20°C with modest rainfall averaging 10mm per month. By contrast, April can be uncomfortably hot with temperatures reaching 37°C. With minimal rainfall expected, you can pack light and plan outdoor activities with confidence.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Birgañj based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
10 °C
22 °C
9 km/h
10 mm
0 cm
Feb
13 °C
27 °C
11 km/h
15 mm
0 cm
Mar Current
18 °C
32 °C
14 km/h
19 mm
0 cm
Apr
23 °C
37 °C
16 km/h
29 mm
0 cm
May
25 °C
36 °C
15 km/h
106 mm
0 cm
Jun
27 °C
36 °C
15 km/h
189 mm
0 cm
Jul
27 °C
33 °C
14 km/h
413 mm
0 cm
Aug
27 °C
33 °C
13 km/h
318 mm
0 cm
Sep
26 °C
33 °C
12 km/h
252 mm
0 cm
Oct
22 °C
32 °C
8 km/h
49 mm
0 cm
Nov
16 °C
29 °C
8 km/h
1 mm
0 cm
Dec
11 °C
25 °C
9 km/h
6 mm
0 cm
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Metric (°C, km/h)