Climate Overview
The climate in Norilsk is cold. The average annual temperature is -7°C and approximately 685mm of precipitation falls per year. Norilsk receives a notable amount of rainfall throughout the year, including during its driest month. Norilsk is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: July, August, June. The coldest months are January, December, February, when temperatures can drop to -29°C. Norilsk experiences heavy snowfall, typically from January through December.
Temperature
Norilsk has a wide annual temperature range, spanning 47°C from the coldest to warmest months. July is the warmest month, though highs remain moderate at 18°C with a mean of 15°C. January brings the harshest conditions, with lows dropping to -29°C and an average temperature of -26°C. Daily temperature variation is modest, with an average difference of 6°C between highs and lows. The sharpest temperature change occurs between October and November, with a 14°C shift in average temperatures.
Precipitation
Norilsk is a relatively dry area, receiving approximately 685mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 57mm per month. The wettest month is September, averaging 93mm of rainfall. October and June also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is January, with just 33mm. That's 59mm less than September, the wettest month. Precipitation varies noticeably between seasons, with the second half (July to December) of the year generally seeing more rainfall. Norilsk receives heavy snowfall, accumulating around 287cm annually from January through December. The snowiest month is October, with approximately 48cm. Winter travel should account for significant snow cover.
Wind
Norilsk is moderately windy, with an average annual wind speed of 22km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is March, averaging 24km/h, noticeable enough to affect lighter outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in August, with average winds dropping to 20km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. Wind conditions are fairly consistent throughout the year, varying by only 4km/h between the calmest and windiest months.
Seasons
86 days until Summer
It is currently spring in Norilsk, which began on March 20, 2026. Norilsk is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in July at around 18°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in January near -29°C. Summer is next, beginning on June 21, 2026 — 86 days from now.
Spring
Temperatures range from -22 to 1°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 131mm over the season and a monthly average of 44mm. Winds are moderate at around 23km/h. Light layers work well as temperatures warm through the season — a great time to be outdoors.
Summer
Temperatures range from 6 to 18°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 216mm for the season, averaging 72mm per month. Winds are moderate at around 21km/h. Comfortable clothing with a light layer for cooler evenings is all you need.
Autumn
Temperatures range from -23 to 7°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 223mm for the season, averaging 74mm per month. Expect around 100cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are moderate at around 21km/h. A waterproof jacket and sturdy footwear are recommended as rain becomes more frequent.
Winter
Temperatures range from -29 to -19°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 115mm over the season and a monthly average of 38mm. Expect around 92cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are moderate at around 22km/h. Heavy layering and insulated outerwear are essential — exposed skin should be minimised outdoors.
Monthly Climate Data
The table below shows monthly climate averages for Norilsk based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Snow is measured in centimetres (cm) and reflects average monthly snowfall accumulation. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.
