Climate Insights for Orenburg

, Orenburg Oblast, Russia

Hottest
July
29°C peak
Coldest
January
-16°C low
Wettest
October
38mm rain
Best to Visit
May, June, July
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Orenburg is cool. The average annual temperature is 6°C and approximately 388mm of precipitation falls per year. October is the wettest month, receiving around 38mm of rainfall. Orenburg is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: July, August, June. The coldest months are January, February, December, when temperatures can drop to -16°C. Snowfall occurs from January to December, with around 108cm accumulating over the season.

Temperature

-20° -10° 10° 20° 30° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: -8° Average: -12° Min: -16° Feb Max: -6° Average: -9° Min: -14° Mar Max: 1° Average: -4° Min: -9° Apr Max: 14° Average: 9° Min: 2° May Max: 22° Average: 16° Min: 8° Jun Max: 27° Average: 21° Min: 13° Jul Max: 29° Average: 23° Min: 15° Aug Max: 28° Average: 22° Min: 14° Sep Max: 20° Average: 14° Min: 7° Oct Max: 11° Average: 6° Min: 1° Nov Max: 1° Average: -2° Min: -5° Dec Max: -6° Average: -9° Min: -12°
Max
Average
Min

Orenburg has a wide annual temperature range, spanning 45°C from the coldest to warmest months. The warmest month is July, when average highs reach 29°C and the mean temperature sits around 23°C. January brings the harshest conditions, with lows dropping to -16°C and an average temperature of -12°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 11°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between March and April, with a 12°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 25mm 50mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 38mm Snow: 28mm Feb Precipitation: 36mm Snow: 23mm Mar Precipitation: 30mm Snow: 13mm Apr Precipitation: 37mm Snow: 2mm May Precipitation: 37mm Snow: 0mm Jun Precipitation: 24mm Snow: 0mm Jul Precipitation: 31mm Snow: 0mm Aug Precipitation: 19mm Snow: 0mm Sep Precipitation: 27mm Snow: 0mm Oct Precipitation: 38mm Snow: 3mm Nov Precipitation: 37mm Snow: 14mm Dec Precipitation: 35mm Snow: 24mm
Precipitation
Snow

Orenburg is a quite dry location, receiving approximately 388mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 32mm per month. The wettest month is October, averaging 38mm of rainfall. January and May also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is August, with just 19mm. Rainfall is relatively evenly distributed throughout the year, so there is no pronounced dry or wet season to plan around. Snowfall is a regular feature from January to December, with around 108cm accumulating over the season. January typically sees the most snow at around 28cm.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h 15km/h 20km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 19km/h Feb Wind Speed: 19km/h Mar Wind Speed: 20km/h Apr Wind Speed: 20km/h May Wind Speed: 20km/h Jun Wind Speed: 19km/h Jul Wind Speed: 18km/h Aug Wind Speed: 17km/h Sep Wind Speed: 18km/h Oct Wind Speed: 19km/h Nov Wind Speed: 18km/h Dec Wind Speed: 17km/h
Wind Speed

Orenburg is mildly breezy, with an average annual wind speed of 19km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is April, averaging 20km/h, noticeable enough to affect lighter outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in August, with average winds dropping to 17km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. Wind conditions are fairly consistent throughout the year, varying by only 3km/h between the calmest and windiest months.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

89 days until Summer

It is currently spring in Orenburg, which began on March 20, 2026. Orenburg is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in July at around 29°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in January near -16°C. Summer is next, beginning on June 21, 2026 — 89 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from -9 to 22°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 103mm over the season and a monthly average of 34mm. Winds are moderate at around 20km/h. Light layers work well as temperatures warm through the season — a great time to be outdoors.

Summer

Temperatures range from 13 to 29°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 74mm over the season and a monthly average of 25mm. Winds are moderate at around 18km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal — perfect conditions for outdoor activities.

Autumn

Temperatures range from -5 to 20°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 101mm over the season and a monthly average of 34mm. Expect around 17cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are moderate at around 18km/h. Layered clothing works best as temperatures gradually cool — enjoy the crisp air and changing scenery.

Winter

Temperatures range from -16 to -6°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 110mm over the season and a monthly average of 37mm. Expect around 76cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are moderate at around 19km/h. Heavy layering and insulated outerwear are essential — exposed skin should be minimised outdoors.

Best Time to Visit

Jan -12°
Feb -9°
Mar -4°
Apr
May 16°
Jun 21°
Jul 23°
Aug 22°
Sep 14°
Oct
Nov -2°
Dec -9°

The best time to visit Orenburg is during May, June, July and August, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 20°C with modest rainfall averaging 28mm per month. By contrast, January can be quite cold with temperatures dropping to -16°C. With minimal rainfall expected, you can pack light and plan outdoor activities with confidence.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Orenburg based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Snow is measured in centimetres (cm) and reflects average monthly snowfall accumulation. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
-16 °C
-8 °C
19 km/h
38 mm
28 cm
Feb
-14 °C
-6 °C
19 km/h
36 mm
23 cm
Mar Current
-9 °C
1 °C
20 km/h
30 mm
13 cm
Apr
2 °C
14 °C
20 km/h
37 mm
2 cm
May
8 °C
22 °C
20 km/h
37 mm
0 cm
Jun
13 °C
27 °C
19 km/h
24 mm
0 cm
Jul
15 °C
29 °C
18 km/h
31 mm
0 cm
Aug
14 °C
28 °C
17 km/h
19 mm
0 cm
Sep
7 °C
20 °C
18 km/h
27 mm
0 cm
Oct
1 °C
11 °C
19 km/h
38 mm
3 cm
Nov
-5 °C
1 °C
18 km/h
37 mm
14 cm
Dec
-12 °C
-6 °C
17 km/h
35 mm
24 cm
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Metric (°C, km/h)