Climate Insights for Elazığ

Elazığ District, Elâzığ, Turkey

Hottest
August
35°C peak
Coldest
January
-1°C low
Wettest
March
109mm rain
Best to Visit
May, June, September
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Elazığ is temperate. The average annual temperature is 15°C and approximately 605mm of precipitation falls per year. March is the wettest month, receiving around 109mm of rainfall. Elazığ is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: August, July, June. The coldest months are January, February, December, when temperatures can drop to -1°C. Snowfall occurs from January to December, with around 109cm accumulating over the season.

Temperature

-10° 10° 20° 30° 40° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 5° Average: 1° Min: -1° Feb Max: 8° Average: 3° Min: -1° Mar Max: 12° Average: 8° Min: 3° Apr Max: 19° Average: 13° Min: 7° May Max: 23° Average: 18° Min: 11° Jun Max: 31° Average: 24° Min: 17° Jul Max: 35° Average: 28° Min: 21° Aug Max: 35° Average: 29° Min: 21° Sep Max: 30° Average: 23° Min: 17° Oct Max: 23° Average: 16° Min: 11° Nov Max: 14° Average: 9° Min: 5° Dec Max: 7° Average: 4° Min: 1°
Max
Average
Min

Elazığ has a wide annual temperature range, spanning 36°C from the coldest to warmest months. August is the hottest month, with daytime highs reaching 35°C and an average of 29°C. The coldest month is January, when overnight lows fall to -1°C and the daily average is 1°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 11°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between October and November, with a 7°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 25mm 50mm 75mm 100mm 125mm 150mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 86mm Snow: 48mm Feb Precipitation: 62mm Snow: 25mm Mar Precipitation: 109mm Snow: 12mm Apr Precipitation: 72mm Snow: 1mm May Precipitation: 80mm Snow: 0mm Jun Precipitation: 12mm Snow: 0mm Jul Precipitation: 2mm Snow: 0mm Aug Precipitation: 2mm Snow: 0mm Sep Precipitation: 9mm Snow: 0mm Oct Precipitation: 27mm Snow: 0mm Nov Precipitation: 63mm Snow: 3mm Dec Precipitation: 81mm Snow: 20mm
Precipitation
Snow

Elazığ is a relatively dry area, receiving approximately 605mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 50mm per month. The wettest month is March, averaging 109mm of rainfall. January and December also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is August, with just 2mm. That's 107mm less than March, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic. Snowfall is a regular feature from January to December, with around 109cm accumulating over the season. January typically sees the most snow at around 48cm.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 5km/h Feb Wind Speed: 5km/h Mar Wind Speed: 6km/h Apr Wind Speed: 6km/h May Wind Speed: 6km/h Jun Wind Speed: 7km/h Jul Wind Speed: 7km/h Aug Wind Speed: 6km/h Sep Wind Speed: 6km/h Oct Wind Speed: 5km/h Nov Wind Speed: 4km/h Dec Wind Speed: 5km/h
Wind Speed

Elazığ is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 6km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is July, averaging 7km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in November, with average winds dropping to 4km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. There is moderate seasonal variation in wind speed, with a 3km/h gap between the calmest and windiest months.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

3 days until Autumn

It is currently summer in Elazığ, which began on June 21, 2026. Elazığ is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in August at around 35°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in January near -1°C. Autumn is next, beginning on September 23, 2026 (3 days from now).

Spring

Temperatures range from 3 to 23°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 261mm for the season, averaging 87mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 6km/h. An umbrella or waterproof jacket is advisable as spring showers are frequent.

Summer

Temperatures range from 17 to 35°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 16mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 7km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal. Perfect conditions for outdoor activities.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 5 to 30°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 99mm over the season and a monthly average of 33mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 5km/h. Layered clothing works best as temperatures gradually cool. Enjoy the crisp air and changing scenery.

Winter

Temperatures range from -1 to 8°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 228mm for the season, averaging 76mm per month. Expect around 93cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are generally light, averaging 5km/h. Warm winter clothing and waterproof boots are a must, and travel may be affected by snow.

Best Time to Visit

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr 13°
May 18°
Jun 24°
Jul 28°
Aug 29°
Sep 23°
Oct 16°
Nov
Dec

The best time to visit Elazığ is during May, June, September and October, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 20°C with modest rainfall averaging 32mm per month. By contrast, August can be uncomfortably hot with highs reaching 35°C, while January is the coldest period with lows dropping to -1°C. A light rain jacket is recommended, though showers are generally brief and shouldn't disrupt your plans.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Elazığ based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Snow is measured in centimetres (cm) and reflects average monthly snowfall accumulation. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
-1 °C
5 °C
5 km/h
86 mm
48 cm
Feb
-1 °C
8 °C
5 km/h
62 mm
25 cm
Mar
3 °C
12 °C
6 km/h
109 mm
12 cm
Apr
7 °C
19 °C
6 km/h
72 mm
1 cm
May
11 °C
23 °C
6 km/h
80 mm
0 cm
Jun
17 °C
31 °C
7 km/h
12 mm
0 cm
Jul
21 °C
35 °C
7 km/h
2 mm
0 cm
Aug
21 °C
35 °C
6 km/h
2 mm
0 cm
Sep Current
17 °C
30 °C
6 km/h
9 mm
0 cm
Oct
11 °C
23 °C
5 km/h
27 mm
0 cm
Nov
5 °C
14 °C
4 km/h
63 mm
3 cm
Dec
1 °C
7 °C
5 km/h
81 mm
20 cm
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Metric (°C, km/h)