Climate Insights for Choma

Choma District, Southern Province, Zambia

Hottest
October
31°C peak
Coldest
July
10°C low
Wettest
January
281mm rain
Best to Visit
April, May, June
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Choma is warm and mild. The average annual temperature is 21°C and approximately 859mm of precipitation falls per year. January is the wettest month, receiving around 281mm of rainfall. Choma is in the Southern Hemisphere. The seasons are reversed — summer runs from December to February, while winter falls between June and August. The summer months are: October, November, September. The coldest months are July, June, May, when temperatures can drop to 10°C.

Temperature

10° 20° 30° 40° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 26° Average: 22° Min: 18° Feb Max: 27° Average: 22° Min: 18° Mar Max: 27° Average: 22° Min: 17° Apr Max: 26° Average: 20° Min: 15° May Max: 24° Average: 18° Min: 12° Jun Max: 22° Average: 16° Min: 10° Jul Max: 22° Average: 16° Min: 10° Aug Max: 26° Average: 19° Min: 12° Sep Max: 29° Average: 22° Min: 16° Oct Max: 31° Average: 25° Min: 18° Nov Max: 30° Average: 24° Min: 19° Dec Max: 28° Average: 23° Min: 18°
Max
Average
Min

Temperatures in Choma vary considerably across the year, with a 21°C difference between the coldest and warmest months. The warmest month is October, when average highs reach 31°C and the mean temperature sits around 25°C. July is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 10°C and an average of 16°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 11°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between August and September, with a 4°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm 300mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 281mm Feb Precipitation: 148mm Mar Precipitation: 110mm Apr Precipitation: 44mm May Precipitation: 3mm Jun Precipitation: 1mm Jul Precipitation: 1mm Aug Precipitation: 0mm Sep Precipitation: 1mm Oct Precipitation: 10mm Nov Precipitation: 81mm Dec Precipitation: 181mm
Precipitation

Choma is a moderately rainy area, receiving approximately 859mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 72mm per month. The wettest month is January, averaging 281mm of rainfall. December and February also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is August, with just 0mm. That's 281mm less than January, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h 15km/h 20km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 15km/h Feb Wind Speed: 15km/h Mar Wind Speed: 15km/h Apr Wind Speed: 16km/h May Wind Speed: 16km/h Jun Wind Speed: 17km/h Jul Wind Speed: 17km/h Aug Wind Speed: 18km/h Sep Wind Speed: 20km/h Oct Wind Speed: 20km/h Nov Wind Speed: 17km/h Dec Wind Speed: 15km/h
Wind Speed

Choma is mildly breezy, with an average annual wind speed of 17km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is October, averaging 20km/h, noticeable enough to affect lighter outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in February, with average winds dropping to 15km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. Wind conditions are fairly consistent throughout the year, varying by only 5km/h between the calmest and windiest months. Wind tends to be stronger during winter months, driven by seasonal pressure systems. The seasonal averages break down to 17km/h in winter, 19km/h in spring, 15km/h in summer, 16km/h in autumn.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Sep 23
Summer
Dec 21
Autumn
Mar 20

89 days until Winter

It is currently autumn in Choma, which began on March 20, 2026. Choma is in the Southern Hemisphere, where the seasons are reversed — spring starts in September, summer in December, autumn in March, and winter in June. The warmest period peaks in October at around 31°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in July near 10°C. Winter is next, beginning on June 21, 2026 — 89 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from 16 to 31°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 91mm over the season and a monthly average of 30mm. Winds are moderate at around 19km/h. Light layers work well as temperatures warm through the season — a great time to be outdoors.

Summer

Temperatures range from 18 to 28°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 609mm across the season with a monthly average of 203mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 15km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal — perfect conditions for outdoor activities.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 12 to 27°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 156mm for the season, averaging 52mm per month. Winds are moderate at around 16km/h. Layered clothing works best as temperatures gradually cool — enjoy the crisp air and changing scenery.

Winter

Temperatures range from 10 to 26°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 2mm for the entire season. Winds are moderate at around 17km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.

Best Time to Visit

Jan 22°
Feb 22°
Mar 22°
Apr 20°
May 18°
Jun 16°
Jul 16°
Aug 19°
Sep 22°
Oct 25°
Nov 24°
Dec 23°

The best time to visit Choma is during April, May, June, July, August, September, October and November, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 20°C with modest rainfall averaging 17mm per month. With minimal rainfall expected, you can pack light and plan outdoor activities with confidence.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Choma based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
18 °C
26 °C
15 km/h
281 mm
0 cm
Feb
18 °C
27 °C
15 km/h
148 mm
0 cm
Mar Current
17 °C
27 °C
15 km/h
110 mm
0 cm
Apr
15 °C
26 °C
16 km/h
44 mm
0 cm
May
12 °C
24 °C
16 km/h
3 mm
0 cm
Jun
10 °C
22 °C
17 km/h
1 mm
0 cm
Jul
10 °C
22 °C
17 km/h
1 mm
0 cm
Aug
12 °C
26 °C
18 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Sep
16 °C
29 °C
20 km/h
1 mm
0 cm
Oct
18 °C
31 °C
20 km/h
10 mm
0 cm
Nov
19 °C
30 °C
17 km/h
81 mm
0 cm
Dec
18 °C
28 °C
15 km/h
181 mm
0 cm
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Metric (°C, km/h)