Climate Insights for Mbala

Northern Province, Zambia

Hottest
October
30°C peak
Coldest
July
15°C low
Wettest
December
290mm rain
Best to Visit
May, June, July
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Mbala is warm and mild. The average annual temperature is 22°C and approximately 1355mm of precipitation falls per year. December is the wettest month, receiving around 290mm of rainfall. Mbala sits near the equator, so seasonal temperature differences are minimal throughout the year.

Temperature

0° 5° 10° 15° 20° 25° 30° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 25° Average: 21° Min: 19° Feb Max: 26° Average: 22° Min: 19° Mar Max: 26° Average: 22° Min: 19° Apr Max: 26° Average: 22° Min: 19° May Max: 27° Average: 22° Min: 17° Jun Max: 26° Average: 20° Min: 15° Jul Max: 26° Average: 20° Min: 15° Aug Max: 28° Average: 22° Min: 16° Sep Max: 30° Average: 24° Min: 18° Oct Max: 30° Average: 24° Min: 20° Nov Max: 27° Average: 23° Min: 20° Dec Max: 25° Average: 22° Min: 19°
Max
Average
Min

Mbala sees moderate temperature variation throughout the year, ranging from 15°C to 30°C. The warmest month is October, when average highs reach 30°C and the mean temperature sits around 24°C. July is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 15°C and an average of 20°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 9°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs.

Precipitation

0mm 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm 300mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 224mm Feb Precipitation: 179mm Mar Precipitation: 209mm Apr Precipitation: 146mm May Precipitation: 11mm Jun Precipitation: 0mm Jul Precipitation: 0mm Aug Precipitation: 0mm Sep Precipitation: 1mm Oct Precipitation: 49mm Nov Precipitation: 246mm Dec Precipitation: 290mm
Precipitation

Mbala is a fairly wet location, receiving approximately 1355mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 113mm per month. The wettest month is December, averaging 290mm of rainfall. November and January also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is June, with just 0mm. That's 290mm less than December, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h 15km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 5km/h Feb Wind Speed: 5km/h Mar Wind Speed: 5km/h Apr Wind Speed: 8km/h May Wind Speed: 10km/h Jun Wind Speed: 11km/h Jul Wind Speed: 11km/h Aug Wind Speed: 10km/h Sep Wind Speed: 9km/h Oct Wind Speed: 7km/h Nov Wind Speed: 5km/h Dec Wind Speed: 4km/h
Wind Speed

Mbala is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 8km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is July, averaging 11km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in December, with average winds dropping to 4km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. Wind speeds vary significantly across the year, with a 7km/h difference between the calmest and windiest months. This level of variation is worth factoring into travel plans. Wind tends to be stronger during winter months, driven by seasonal pressure systems. The seasonal averages break down to 11km/h in winter, 7km/h in spring, 5km/h in summer, 8km/h in autumn.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Sep 23
Summer
Dec 21
Autumn
Mar 20

88 days until Summer

It is currently spring in Mbala, which began on September 23, 2026. Mbala sits near the equator, so the traditional four-season cycle is less pronounced. Temperatures remain relatively stable year-round. The warmest period peaks in October at around 30°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in July near 15°C. Summer is next, beginning on December 21, 2026 (88 days from now).

Spring

Temperatures range from 18 to 30°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 296mm for the season, averaging 99mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 7km/h. An umbrella or waterproof jacket is advisable as spring showers are frequent.

Summer

Temperatures range from 19 to 26°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 694mm across the season with a monthly average of 231mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 5km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal. Perfect conditions for outdoor activities.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 17 to 27°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 366mm across the season with a monthly average of 122mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 8km/h. A waterproof jacket and sturdy footwear are recommended as rain becomes more frequent.

Winter

Temperatures range from 15 to 28°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 0mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 11km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.

Best Time to Visit

Jan 21°
Feb 22°
Mar 22°
Apr 22°
May 22°
Jun 20°
Jul 20°
Aug 22°
Sep 24°
Oct 24°
Nov 23°
Dec 22°

The best time to visit Mbala is during May, June, July, August, September and October, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 22°C with modest rainfall averaging 10mm per month. With minimal rainfall expected, you can pack light and plan outdoor activities with confidence.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Mbala based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
19 °C
25 °C
5 km/h
224 mm
0 cm
Feb
19 °C
26 °C
5 km/h
179 mm
0 cm
Mar
19 °C
26 °C
5 km/h
209 mm
0 cm
Apr
19 °C
26 °C
8 km/h
146 mm
0 cm
May
17 °C
27 °C
10 km/h
11 mm
0 cm
Jun
15 °C
26 °C
11 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Jul
15 °C
26 °C
11 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Aug
16 °C
28 °C
10 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Sep Current
18 °C
30 °C
9 km/h
1 mm
0 cm
Oct
20 °C
30 °C
7 km/h
49 mm
0 cm
Nov
20 °C
27 °C
5 km/h
246 mm
0 cm
Dec
19 °C
25 °C
4 km/h
290 mm
0 cm
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Metric (°C, km/h)