Climate Insights for Saint Andrews

The climate in Saint Andrews is cool. The average annual temperature is 9°C and approximately 897mm of precipitation falls per year. Saint Andrews receives a notable amount of rainfall throughout the year, including during its driest month. Saint Andrews is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: July, August, September. The coldest months are February, January, March, when temperatures can drop to 3°C. Light snow can occur between January and December.

Saint Andrews sees moderate temperature variation throughout the year, ranging from 3°C to 17°C. July is the warmest month, though highs remain moderate at 17°C with a mean of 15°C. February is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 3°C and an average of 5°C. Daily temperature variation is modest, with an average difference of 5°C between highs and lows. The sharpest temperature change occurs between October and November, with a 3°C shift in average temperatures.

Saint Andrews is a moderately rainy area, receiving approximately 897mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 75mm per month. The wettest month is October, averaging 95mm of rainfall. November and August also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is April, with just 43mm. That's 52mm less than October, the wettest month. Rainfall is relatively evenly distributed throughout the year, so there is no pronounced dry or wet season to plan around. Light snowfall can occur between January and December, totalling around 22cm annually. February is the snowiest month with approximately 7cm.

Saint Andrews is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 5km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is February, averaging 6km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in July, with average winds dropping to 4km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. There is moderate seasonal variation in wind speed, with a 2km/h gap between the calmest and windiest months.

It is currently spring in Saint Andrews, which began on March 20, 2026. Saint Andrews is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in July at around 17°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in February near 3°C. Summer is next, beginning on June 21, 2026 — 3 days from now.

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Saint Andrews based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Snow is measured in centimetres (cm) and reflects average monthly snowfall accumulation. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.