Climate Insights for Nalchik

Nalchik Urban Okrug, Kabardino-Balkarskaya Respublika, Russia

Hottest
July
21°C peak
Coldest
January
-9°C low
Wettest
May
224mm rain
Best to Visit
Varies throughout year

Climate Overview

The climate in Nalchik is cool. The average annual temperature is 6°C and approximately 1426mm of precipitation falls per year. Nalchik receives a notable amount of rainfall throughout the year, including during its driest month. Nalchik is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: July, August, June. The coldest months are January, February, December, when temperatures can drop to -9°C. Nalchik experiences heavy snowfall, typically from January through December.

Temperature

-10° 10° 20° 30° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: -2° Average: -5° Min: -9° Feb Max: 1° Average: -3° Min: -8° Mar Max: 5° Average: 1° Min: -4° Apr Max: 10° Average: 5° Min: -1° May Max: 15° Average: 10° Min: 5° Jun Max: 19° Average: 14° Min: 9° Jul Max: 21° Average: 17° Min: 12° Aug Max: 21° Average: 16° Min: 11° Sep Max: 17° Average: 12° Min: 7° Oct Max: 12° Average: 7° Min: 2° Nov Max: 4° Average: 0° Min: -4° Dec Max: 0° Average: -4° Min: -7°
Max
Average
Min

Temperatures in Nalchik vary considerably across the year, with a 30°C difference between the coldest and warmest months. July is the warmest month, though highs remain moderate at 21°C with a mean of 17°C. The coldest month is January, when overnight lows fall to -9°C and the daily average is -5°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 9°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between October and November, with a 7°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 60mm Snow: 54mm Feb Precipitation: 51mm Snow: 37mm Mar Precipitation: 127mm Snow: 69mm Apr Precipitation: 130mm Snow: 38mm May Precipitation: 224mm Snow: 18mm Jun Precipitation: 214mm Snow: 1mm Jul Precipitation: 176mm Snow: 0mm Aug Precipitation: 144mm Snow: 0mm Sep Precipitation: 110mm Snow: 4mm Oct Precipitation: 87mm Snow: 23mm Nov Precipitation: 49mm Snow: 32mm Dec Precipitation: 52mm Snow: 44mm
Precipitation
Snow

Nalchik is a fairly wet location, receiving approximately 1426mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 119mm per month. The wettest month is May, averaging 224mm of rainfall. June and July also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is November, with just 49mm. That's 175mm less than May, the wettest month. Precipitation varies noticeably between seasons, with the first half (January to June) of the year generally seeing more rainfall. Nalchik receives heavy snowfall, accumulating around 320cm annually from January through December. The snowiest month is March, with approximately 69cm. Winter travel should account for significant snow cover.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 1km/h Feb Wind Speed: 1km/h Mar Wind Speed: 1km/h Apr Wind Speed: 1km/h May Wind Speed: 1km/h Jun Wind Speed: 1km/h Jul Wind Speed: 1km/h Aug Wind Speed: 1km/h Sep Wind Speed: 1km/h Oct Wind Speed: 1km/h Nov Wind Speed: 1km/h Dec Wind Speed: 1km/h
Wind Speed

Nalchik is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 1km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is April, averaging 1km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in July, with average winds dropping to 1km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. Wind conditions are fairly consistent throughout the year, varying by only 0km/h between the calmest and windiest months.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

88 days until Autumn

It is currently summer in Nalchik, which began on June 21, 2026. Nalchik is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in July at around 21°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in January near -9°C. Autumn is next, beginning on September 23, 2026 — 88 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from -4 to 15°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 482mm across the season with a monthly average of 161mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 1km/h. An umbrella or waterproof jacket is advisable as spring showers are frequent.

Summer

Temperatures range from 9 to 21°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 535mm across the season with a monthly average of 178mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 1km/h. Comfortable clothing with a light layer for cooler evenings is all you need.

Autumn

Temperatures range from -4 to 17°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 246mm for the season, averaging 82mm per month. Expect around 59cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are generally light, averaging 1km/h. A waterproof jacket and sturdy footwear are recommended as rain becomes more frequent.

Winter

Temperatures range from -9 to 1°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 163mm for the season, averaging 54mm per month. Expect around 135cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are generally light, averaging 1km/h. Warm winter clothing and waterproof boots are a must, and travel may be affected by snow.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Nalchik based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Snow is measured in centimetres (cm) and reflects average monthly snowfall accumulation. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
-9 °C
-2 °C
1 km/h
60 mm
54 cm
Feb
-8 °C
1 °C
1 km/h
51 mm
37 cm
Mar
-4 °C
5 °C
1 km/h
127 mm
69 cm
Apr
-1 °C
10 °C
1 km/h
130 mm
38 cm
May
5 °C
15 °C
1 km/h
224 mm
18 cm
Jun Current
9 °C
19 °C
1 km/h
214 mm
1 cm
Jul
12 °C
21 °C
1 km/h
176 mm
0 cm
Aug
11 °C
21 °C
1 km/h
144 mm
0 cm
Sep
7 °C
17 °C
1 km/h
110 mm
4 cm
Oct
2 °C
12 °C
1 km/h
87 mm
23 cm
Nov
-4 °C
4 °C
1 km/h
49 mm
32 cm
Dec
-7 °C
0 °C
1 km/h
52 mm
44 cm
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