Climate Overview
Armenia has a highly diverse climate, with major differences between regions. Annual temperatures range from lows of -69°C in the coldest regions to highs of 31°C in the warmest areas. Annual precipitation ranges from 8mm in drier regions to 393mm in wetter parts of the country. Some regions receive significant snowfall, with up to 262cm annually, while other areas see little to none. The warmest areas are hot year-round while the coldest regions remain very cold, making Armenia a country of sharp climate contrasts.
Temperature by Region
Temperature patterns across Armenia vary by region, with distinct differences between areas. The Southeast is the warmest part of the country, with peak temperatures reaching 31°C and an annual average of 28°C. Cooler conditions are found in the North, where winter lows drop to -69°C and an annual average of -57°C. This 85°C difference in annual averages between regions means travellers can experience vastly different conditions depending on which part of Armenia they visit. The biggest regional differences emerge in summer, with up to 89°C variation across the country. For example, Kapan in the Syunik averages 28°C annually, while Ijevan in the Tavush averages -57°C.
Precipitation by Region
Armenia sees notable variation in rainfall across its regions, ranging from 8mm to 393mm per year. The West receives the most rainfall, at approximately 393mm annually. The North is the driest, with around 8mm per year. Winter tends to be the wetter season across most of Armenia, though precipitation occurs throughout the year. The Northwest sees the most snowfall, with up to 262cm annually, while other parts of the country receive little to none. Travellers should pack rain gear when visiting wetter areas, while drier regions offer more favourable conditions throughout the year.