Climate Overview
Belgium experiences notable climate variation across the country. Annual temperatures range from lows of -12°C in the coldest regions to highs of 23°C in the warmest areas. Precipitation is relatively consistent across the country, ranging between 185mm and 367mm annually. Some regions receive significant snowfall, with up to 139cm annually, while other areas see little to none. The warmest areas are temperate year-round while the coldest regions remain cool, making Belgium a country of sharp climate contrasts.
Temperature by Region
Temperature patterns across Belgium vary by region, with distinct differences between areas. The Northwest is the warmest part of the country, with peak temperatures reaching 23°C and an annual average of 16°C. Cooler conditions are found in the West, where winter lows drop to -12°C and an annual average of 3°C. This 13°C difference in annual averages between regions means travellers can experience vastly different conditions depending on which part of Belgium they visit. Regional temperature differences remain relatively consistent across seasons, with around 16°C of variation in both summer and winter. For example, Gent in the Flanders averages 16°C annually, while Kortrijk in the Flanders averages 3°C.
Precipitation by Region
Precipitation across Belgium is moderately consistent, with regional totals ranging between 185mm and 367mm annually. The Northeast receives the most rainfall, at approximately 367mm annually. The Northeast is the driest, with around 185mm per year. Rainfall is distributed fairly evenly across the seasons, with no strong wet or dry period in most regions. The East sees the most snowfall, with up to 139cm annually, while other parts of the country receive little to none. Visitors heading to wetter areas can expect more frequent rain than those staying in drier parts of the country.