Climate Overview
Bahrain has a highly diverse climate, with major differences between regions. Annual temperatures range from lows of -35°C in the coldest regions to highs of 29°C in the warmest areas. Precipitation is relatively consistent across the country, ranging between 279mm and 347mm annually. Some regions receive significant snowfall, with up to 310cm annually, while other areas see little to none. The warmest areas are hot year-round while the coldest regions remain very cold, making Bahrain a country of sharp climate contrasts.
Temperature by Region
Temperature patterns across Bahrain vary by region, with distinct differences between areas. The Central is the warmest part of the country, with peak temperatures reaching 29°C and an annual average of 27°C. Cooler conditions are found in the Central, where winter lows drop to -35°C and an annual average of -22°C. This 49°C difference in annual averages between regions means travellers can experience vastly different conditions depending on which part of Bahrain they visit. Regional temperature differences remain relatively consistent across seasons, with around 49°C of variation in both summer and winter. For example, Dār Kulayb in the Southern Governorate averages 27°C annually, while Ar Rifā‘ in the Southern Governorate averages -22°C.
Precipitation by Region
Precipitation across Bahrain is moderately consistent, with regional totals ranging between 279mm and 347mm annually. The Central receives the most rainfall, at approximately 347mm annually. The Central is the driest, with around 279mm per year. Winter tends to be the wetter season across most of Bahrain, though precipitation occurs throughout the year. The Central sees the most snowfall, with up to 310cm annually, while other parts of the country receive little to none. Rainfall is similar across regions, so travellers can expect comparable conditions regardless of which part of Bahrain they visit.