Climate Overview
The climate in Essex is temperate. The average annual temperature is 10°C and approximately 954mm of precipitation falls per year. Essex receives a notable amount of rainfall throughout the year, including during its driest month. Essex is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: July, August, June. The coldest months are February, January, March, when temperatures can drop to -4°C. Snowfall occurs from January to December, with around 66cm accumulating over the season.
Temperature
Temperatures in Essex vary considerably across the year, with a 29°C difference between the coldest and warmest months. The warmest month is July, when average highs reach 25°C and the mean temperature sits around 23°C. The coldest month is February, when overnight lows fall to -4°C and the daily average is -2°C. Daily temperature variation is modest, with an average difference of 4°C between highs and lows. The sharpest temperature change occurs between October and November, with a 7°C shift in average temperatures.
Precipitation
Essex is a moderately rainy area, receiving approximately 954mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 79mm per month. The wettest month is April, averaging 93mm of rainfall. October and May also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is September, with just 60mm. That's 33mm less than April, the wettest month. Rainfall is relatively evenly distributed throughout the year, so there is no pronounced dry or wet season to plan around. Snowfall is a regular feature from January to December, with around 66cm accumulating over the season. February typically sees the most snow at around 19cm.
Wind
Essex is very windy, with an average annual wind speed of 31km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is November, averaging 35km/h, which can feel quite blustery and may affect outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in July, with average winds dropping to 25km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. There is moderate seasonal variation in wind speed, with a 10km/h gap between the calmest and windiest months. Wind tends to be stronger during winter months, driven by seasonal pressure systems. The seasonal averages break down to 35km/h in winter, 32km/h in spring, 26km/h in summer, 32km/h in autumn.
Seasons
89 days until Summer
It is currently spring in Essex, which began on March 20, 2026. Essex is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in July at around 25°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in February near -4°C. Summer is next, beginning on June 21, 2026 — 89 days from now.
Spring
Temperatures range from 0 to 16°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 263mm for the season, averaging 88mm per month. Winds are strong, averaging 32km/h. An umbrella or waterproof jacket is advisable as spring showers are frequent.
Summer
Temperatures range from 18 to 25°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 237mm for the season, averaging 79mm per month. Winds are strong, averaging 26km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal — perfect conditions for outdoor activities.
Autumn
Temperatures range from 5 to 22°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 232mm for the season, averaging 77mm per month. Expect around 6cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are strong, averaging 32km/h. A waterproof jacket and sturdy footwear are recommended as rain becomes more frequent.
Winter
Temperatures range from -4 to 4°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 223mm for the season, averaging 74mm per month. Expect around 47cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are strong, averaging 35km/h. Warm winter clothing and waterproof boots are a must, and travel may be affected by snow.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Essex is during June, July, August and September, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 21°C with modest rainfall averaging 74mm per month. By contrast, February can be quite cold with temperatures dropping to -4°C. Despite being the best months overall, some rain is still likely — pack a waterproof layer and plan a mix of indoor and outdoor activities.
Monthly Climate Data
The table below shows monthly climate averages for Essex based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Snow is measured in centimetres (cm) and reflects average monthly snowfall accumulation. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.