Climate Overview
Malta has a highly diverse climate, with major differences between regions. Annual temperatures range from lows of -15°C in the coldest regions to highs of 38°C in the warmest areas. Annual precipitation ranges from 141mm in drier regions to 362mm in wetter parts of the country. Some regions receive significant snowfall, with up to 29cm annually, while other areas see little to none. The warmest areas are warm year-round while the coldest regions remain cool, making Malta a country of sharp climate contrasts.
Temperature by Region
Temperature patterns across Malta vary by region, with distinct differences between areas. The Central is the warmest part of the country, with peak temperatures reaching 38°C and an annual average of 20°C. Cooler conditions are found in the Central, where winter lows drop to -15°C and an annual average of 3°C. This 17°C difference in annual averages between regions means travellers can experience vastly different conditions depending on which part of Malta they visit. The biggest regional differences emerge in summer, with up to 24°C variation across the country. For example, Birżebbuġa in the Birżebbuġa averages 20°C annually, while San Pawl il-Baħar in the Saint Paul’s Bay averages 3°C.
Precipitation by Region
Malta sees notable variation in rainfall across its regions, ranging from 141mm to 362mm per year. The Central receives the most rainfall, at approximately 362mm annually. The Central is the driest, with around 141mm per year. Most regions experience a winter-dominant rainfall pattern, with considerably more precipitation falling during the colder months. The Central sees the most snowfall, with up to 29cm annually, while other parts of the country receive little to none. Visitors heading to wetter areas can expect more frequent rain than those staying in drier parts of the country.