Climate Overview
The climate in Birobidzhan is cool. The average annual temperature is 2°C and approximately 866mm of precipitation falls per year. August is the wettest month, receiving around 199mm of rainfall. Birobidzhan is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: July, August, June. The coldest months are January, December, February, when temperatures can drop to -28°C. Snowfall occurs from January to December, with around 65cm accumulating over the season.
Temperature
Birobidzhan has a wide annual temperature range, spanning 55°C from the coldest to warmest months. The warmest month is July, when average highs reach 27°C and the mean temperature sits around 22°C. January brings the harshest conditions, with lows dropping to -28°C and an average temperature of -22°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 11°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between October and November, with a 13°C shift in average temperatures.
Precipitation
Birobidzhan is a moderately rainy area, receiving approximately 866mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 72mm per month. The wettest month is August, averaging 199mm of rainfall. July and June also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is January, with just 4mm. That's 196mm less than August, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic. Snowfall is a regular feature from January to December, with around 65cm accumulating over the season. November typically sees the most snow at around 22cm.
Wind
Birobidzhan is mildly breezy, with an average annual wind speed of 14km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is April, averaging 18km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in January, with average winds dropping to 11km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. There is moderate seasonal variation in wind speed, with a 7km/h gap between the calmest and windiest months.
Seasons
89 days until Summer
It is currently spring in Birobidzhan, which began on March 20, 2026. Birobidzhan is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in July at around 27°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in January near -28°C. Summer is next, beginning on June 21, 2026 — 89 days from now.
Spring
Temperatures range from -9 to 19°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 161mm for the season, averaging 54mm per month. Winds are moderate at around 16km/h. Light layers work well as temperatures warm through the season — a great time to be outdoors.
Summer
Temperatures range from 13 to 27°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 514mm across the season with a monthly average of 171mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 13km/h. Comfortable clothing with a light layer for cooler evenings is all you need.
Autumn
Temperatures range from -14 to 20°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 169mm for the season, averaging 56mm per month. Expect around 25cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are moderate at around 15km/h. Layered clothing works best as temperatures gradually cool — enjoy the crisp air and changing scenery.
Winter
Temperatures range from -28 to -8°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 22mm for the entire season. Expect around 18cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are generally light, averaging 12km/h. Heavy layering and insulated outerwear are essential — exposed skin should be minimised outdoors.
Monthly Climate Data
The table below shows monthly climate averages for Birobidzhan based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Snow is measured in centimetres (cm) and reflects average monthly snowfall accumulation. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.
