Climate Insights for Geneina

Sultanate Dar Massalit, Sudan

Hottest
May
38°C peak
Coldest
January
14°C low
Wettest
August
215mm rain
Best to Visit
January, February, December
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Geneina is hot. The average annual temperature is 26°C and approximately 484mm of precipitation falls per year. August is the wettest month, receiving around 215mm of rainfall. Geneina is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: May, April, March. The coldest months are January, December, February, when temperatures can drop to 14°C.

Temperature

10° 20° 30° 40° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 30° Average: 21° Min: 14° Feb Max: 32° Average: 23° Min: 16° Mar Max: 36° Average: 28° Min: 20° Apr Max: 38° Average: 30° Min: 23° May Max: 38° Average: 31° Min: 24° Jun Max: 36° Average: 29° Min: 24° Jul Max: 32° Average: 26° Min: 22° Aug Max: 29° Average: 24° Min: 21° Sep Max: 32° Average: 26° Min: 21° Oct Max: 34° Average: 27° Min: 21° Nov Max: 33° Average: 25° Min: 19° Dec Max: 31° Average: 22° Min: 16°
Max
Average
Min

Temperatures in Geneina vary considerably across the year, with a 24°C difference between the coldest and warmest months. May is the hottest month, with daytime highs reaching 38°C and an average of 31°C. January is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 14°C and an average of 21°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 13°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between February and March, with a 5°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 0mm Feb Precipitation: 0mm Mar Precipitation: 0mm Apr Precipitation: 1mm May Precipitation: 7mm Jun Precipitation: 39mm Jul Precipitation: 148mm Aug Precipitation: 215mm Sep Precipitation: 63mm Oct Precipitation: 12mm Nov Precipitation: 0mm Dec Precipitation: 0mm
Precipitation

Geneina is a relatively dry area, receiving approximately 484mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 40mm per month. The wettest month is August, averaging 215mm of rainfall. July and September also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is January, with just 0mm. That's 215mm less than August, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h 15km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 15km/h Feb Wind Speed: 15km/h Mar Wind Speed: 14km/h Apr Wind Speed: 12km/h May Wind Speed: 10km/h Jun Wind Speed: 9km/h Jul Wind Speed: 9km/h Aug Wind Speed: 7km/h Sep Wind Speed: 7km/h Oct Wind Speed: 10km/h Nov Wind Speed: 13km/h Dec Wind Speed: 14km/h
Wind Speed

Geneina is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 11km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is February, averaging 15km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in September, with average winds dropping to 7km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. Wind speeds vary significantly across the year, with a 8km/h difference between the calmest and windiest months. This level of variation is worth factoring into travel plans. Wind tends to be stronger during winter months, driven by seasonal pressure systems. The seasonal averages break down to 15km/h in winter, 12km/h in spring, 8km/h in summer, 10km/h in autumn.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

8 days until Autumn

It is currently summer in Geneina, which began on June 21, 2026. Geneina is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in May at around 38°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in January near 14°C. Autumn is next, beginning on September 23, 2026 (8 days from now).

Spring

Temperatures range from 20 to 38°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 7mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 12km/h. Light layers work well as temperatures warm through the season. It is a great time to be outdoors.

Summer

Temperatures range from 21 to 36°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 401mm across the season with a monthly average of 134mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 8km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal. Perfect conditions for outdoor activities.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 19 to 34°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 75mm over the season and a monthly average of 25mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 10km/h. Layered clothing works best as temperatures gradually cool. Enjoy the crisp air and changing scenery.

Winter

Temperatures range from 14 to 32°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 0mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 15km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.

Best Time to Visit

Jan 21°
Feb 23°
Mar 28°
Apr 30°
May 31°
Jun 29°
Jul 26°
Aug 24°
Sep 26°
Oct 27°
Nov 25°
Dec 22°

The best time to visit Geneina is during January, February and December, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 22°C with modest rainfall averaging 0mm per month. By contrast, May can be uncomfortably hot with temperatures reaching 38°C. With minimal rainfall expected, you can pack light and plan outdoor activities with confidence.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Geneina based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
14 °C
30 °C
15 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Feb
16 °C
32 °C
15 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Mar
20 °C
36 °C
14 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Apr
23 °C
38 °C
12 km/h
1 mm
0 cm
May
24 °C
38 °C
10 km/h
7 mm
0 cm
Jun
24 °C
36 °C
9 km/h
39 mm
0 cm
Jul
22 °C
32 °C
9 km/h
148 mm
0 cm
Aug
21 °C
29 °C
7 km/h
215 mm
0 cm
Sep Current
21 °C
32 °C
7 km/h
63 mm
0 cm
Oct
21 °C
34 °C
10 km/h
12 mm
0 cm
Nov
19 °C
33 °C
13 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Dec
16 °C
31 °C
14 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
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Metric (°C, km/h)