Climate Overview
The climate in Changsha is warm and mild. The average annual temperature is 23°C and approximately 2239mm of precipitation falls per year. August is the wettest month, receiving around 468mm of rainfall. Changsha is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: July, June, August. The coldest months are February, January, December, when temperatures can drop to 11°C.
Temperature
Temperatures in Changsha vary considerably across the year, with a 21°C difference between the coldest and warmest months. The warmest month is July, when average highs reach 32°C and the mean temperature sits around 29°C. February is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 11°C and an average of 14°C. Daily temperature variation is modest, with an average difference of 5°C between highs and lows. The sharpest temperature change occurs between March and April, with a 7°C shift in average temperatures.
Precipitation
Changsha is a very wet location, receiving approximately 2239mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 187mm per month. The wettest month is August, averaging 468mm of rainfall. June and January also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is December, with just 6mm. That's 462mm less than August, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic.
Wind
Changsha is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 3km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is February, averaging 4km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in August, with average winds dropping to 2km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. There is moderate seasonal variation in wind speed, with a 2km/h gap between the calmest and windiest months.
Seasons
52 days until Autumn
It is currently summer in Changsha, which began on June 21, 2026. Changsha is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in July at around 32°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in February near 11°C. Autumn is next, beginning on September 23, 2026 — 52 days from now.
Spring
Temperatures range from 15 to 29°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 571mm across the season with a monthly average of 190mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 3km/h. An umbrella or waterproof jacket is advisable as spring showers are frequent.
Summer
Temperatures range from 26 to 32°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 957mm across the season with a monthly average of 319mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 2km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal — perfect conditions for outdoor activities.
Autumn
Temperatures range from 18 to 31°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 411mm across the season with a monthly average of 137mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 3km/h. A waterproof jacket and sturdy footwear are recommended as rain becomes more frequent.
Winter
Temperatures range from 11 to 22°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 300mm for the season, averaging 100mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 4km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Changsha is during November and December, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 19°C with modest rainfall averaging 39mm per month. By contrast, July can be uncomfortably hot with highs reaching 32°C, while February is the coldest period with lows dropping to 11°C. A light rain jacket is recommended, though showers are generally brief and shouldn't disrupt your plans.
Monthly Climate Data
The table below shows monthly climate averages for Changsha based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.