Climate Insights for Jiayuguan

Jiayuguan Shi, Gansu Sheng, China

Hottest
July
28°C peak
Coldest
January
-14°C low
Wettest
August
37mm rain
Best to Visit
May, June, July
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Jiayuguan is cool. The average annual temperature is 8°C and approximately 148mm of precipitation falls per year. August is the wettest month, receiving around 37mm of rainfall. Jiayuguan is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: July, August, June. The coldest months are January, December, February, when temperatures can drop to -14°C. Light snow can occur between January and December.

Temperature

-20° -10° 10° 20° 30° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: -4° Average: -9° Min: -14° Feb Max: 2° Average: -4° Min: -11° Mar Max: 11° Average: 4° Min: -3° Apr Max: 17° Average: 11° Min: 4° May Max: 21° Average: 16° Min: 9° Jun Max: 26° Average: 21° Min: 15° Jul Max: 28° Average: 23° Min: 17° Aug Max: 26° Average: 21° Min: 15° Sep Max: 22° Average: 16° Min: 9° Oct Max: 14° Average: 7° Min: 1° Nov Max: 6° Average: 0° Min: -6° Dec Max: -2° Average: -7° Min: -12°
Max
Average
Min

Jiayuguan has a wide annual temperature range, spanning 42°C from the coldest to warmest months. The warmest month is July, when average highs reach 28°C and the mean temperature sits around 23°C. The coldest month is January, when overnight lows fall to -14°C and the daily average is -9°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 12°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between September and October, with a 9°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 25mm 50mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 5mm Snow: 5mm Feb Precipitation: 5mm Snow: 4mm Mar Precipitation: 3mm Snow: 2mm Apr Precipitation: 10mm Snow: 3mm May Precipitation: 19mm Snow: 2mm Jun Precipitation: 21mm Snow: 0mm Jul Precipitation: 29mm Snow: 0mm Aug Precipitation: 37mm Snow: 0mm Sep Precipitation: 7mm Snow: 0mm Oct Precipitation: 3mm Snow: 1mm Nov Precipitation: 2mm Snow: 2mm Dec Precipitation: 5mm Snow: 5mm
Precipitation
Snow

Jiayuguan is a quite dry location, receiving approximately 148mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 12mm per month. The wettest month is August, averaging 37mm of rainfall. July and June also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is November, with just 2mm. That's 35mm less than August, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic. Light snowfall can occur between January and December, totalling around 25cm annually. January is the snowiest month with approximately 5cm.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 2km/h Feb Wind Speed: 3km/h Mar Wind Speed: 3km/h Apr Wind Speed: 3km/h May Wind Speed: 3km/h Jun Wind Speed: 3km/h Jul Wind Speed: 3km/h Aug Wind Speed: 3km/h Sep Wind Speed: 3km/h Oct Wind Speed: 3km/h Nov Wind Speed: 2km/h Dec Wind Speed: 2km/h
Wind Speed

Jiayuguan is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 3km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is May, averaging 3km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in January, with average winds dropping to 2km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. There is moderate seasonal variation in wind speed, with a 1km/h gap between the calmest and windiest months.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

90 days until Autumn

It is currently summer in Jiayuguan, which began on June 21, 2026. Jiayuguan is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in July at around 28°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in January near -14°C. Autumn is next, beginning on September 23, 2026 — 90 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from -3 to 21°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 33mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 3km/h. Light layers work well as temperatures warm through the season — a great time to be outdoors.

Summer

Temperatures range from 15 to 28°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 87mm over the season and a monthly average of 29mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 3km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal — perfect conditions for outdoor activities.

Autumn

Temperatures range from -6 to 22°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 12mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 3km/h. Layered clothing works best as temperatures gradually cool — enjoy the crisp air and changing scenery.

Winter

Temperatures range from -14 to 2°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 15mm for the entire season. Expect around 15cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are generally light, averaging 2km/h. Heavy layering and insulated outerwear are essential — exposed skin should be minimised outdoors.

Best Time to Visit

Jan -9°
Feb -4°
Mar
Apr 11°
May 16°
Jun 21°
Jul 23°
Aug 21°
Sep 16°
Oct
Nov
Dec -7°

The best time to visit Jiayuguan is during May, June, July, August and September, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 19°C with modest rainfall averaging 23mm per month. By contrast, January can be quite cold with temperatures dropping to -14°C. With minimal rainfall expected, you can pack light and plan outdoor activities with confidence.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Jiayuguan based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Snow is measured in centimetres (cm) and reflects average monthly snowfall accumulation. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
-14 °C
-4 °C
2 km/h
5 mm
5 cm
Feb
-11 °C
2 °C
3 km/h
5 mm
4 cm
Mar
-3 °C
11 °C
3 km/h
3 mm
2 cm
Apr
4 °C
17 °C
3 km/h
10 mm
3 cm
May
9 °C
21 °C
3 km/h
19 mm
2 cm
Jun Current
15 °C
26 °C
3 km/h
21 mm
0 cm
Jul
17 °C
28 °C
3 km/h
29 mm
0 cm
Aug
15 °C
26 °C
3 km/h
37 mm
0 cm
Sep
9 °C
22 °C
3 km/h
7 mm
0 cm
Oct
1 °C
14 °C
3 km/h
3 mm
1 cm
Nov
-6 °C
6 °C
2 km/h
2 mm
2 cm
Dec
-12 °C
-2 °C
2 km/h
5 mm
5 cm
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