Climate Insights for Sanmenxia

, Henan Sheng, China

Hottest
July
31°C peak
Coldest
January
-5°C low
Wettest
June
95mm rain
Best to Visit
April, May, June
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Sanmenxia is temperate. The average annual temperature is 14°C and approximately 591mm of precipitation falls per year. June is the wettest month, receiving around 95mm of rainfall. Sanmenxia is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: July, August, June. The coldest months are January, December, February, when temperatures can drop to -5°C. Light snow can occur between January and December.

Temperature

-10° 10° 20° 30° 40° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 3° Average: -1° Min: -5° Feb Max: 8° Average: 3° Min: -2° Mar Max: 15° Average: 10° Min: 5° Apr Max: 21° Average: 15° Min: 10° May Max: 26° Average: 20° Min: 15° Jun Max: 29° Average: 24° Min: 19° Jul Max: 31° Average: 26° Min: 22° Aug Max: 30° Average: 25° Min: 22° Sep Max: 25° Average: 20° Min: 16° Oct Max: 17° Average: 13° Min: 9° Nov Max: 12° Average: 7° Min: 3° Dec Max: 5° Average: 1° Min: -3°
Max
Average
Min

Sanmenxia has a wide annual temperature range, spanning 36°C from the coldest to warmest months. The warmest month is July, when average highs reach 31°C and the mean temperature sits around 26°C. The coldest month is January, when overnight lows fall to -5°C and the daily average is -1°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 9°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between February and March, with a 7°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 25mm 50mm 75mm 100mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 18mm Snow: 15mm Feb Precipitation: 15mm Snow: 8mm Mar Precipitation: 19mm Snow: 1mm Apr Precipitation: 46mm Snow: 0mm May Precipitation: 45mm Snow: 0mm Jun Precipitation: 95mm Snow: 0mm Jul Precipitation: 83mm Snow: 0mm Aug Precipitation: 87mm Snow: 0mm Sep Precipitation: 88mm Snow: 0mm Oct Precipitation: 66mm Snow: 0mm Nov Precipitation: 21mm Snow: 5mm Dec Precipitation: 8mm Snow: 4mm
Precipitation
Snow

Sanmenxia is a relatively dry area, receiving approximately 591mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 49mm per month. The wettest month is June, averaging 95mm of rainfall. September and August also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is December, with just 8mm. That's 88mm less than June, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic. Light snowfall can occur between January and December, totalling around 33cm annually. January is the snowiest month with approximately 15cm.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 2km/h Feb Wind Speed: 3km/h Mar Wind Speed: 2km/h Apr Wind Speed: 3km/h May Wind Speed: 3km/h Jun Wind Speed: 2km/h Jul Wind Speed: 2km/h Aug Wind Speed: 2km/h Sep Wind Speed: 2km/h Oct Wind Speed: 2km/h Nov Wind Speed: 2km/h Dec Wind Speed: 2km/h
Wind Speed

Sanmenxia is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 2km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is April, averaging 3km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in September, with average winds dropping to 2km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. Wind conditions are fairly consistent throughout the year, varying by only 1km/h between the calmest and windiest months.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

91 days until Autumn

It is currently summer in Sanmenxia, which began on June 21, 2026. Sanmenxia is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in July at around 31°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in January near -5°C. Autumn is next, beginning on September 23, 2026 — 91 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from 5 to 26°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 111mm over the season and a monthly average of 37mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 2km/h. Light layers work well as temperatures warm through the season — a great time to be outdoors.

Summer

Temperatures range from 19 to 31°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 265mm for the season, averaging 88mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 2km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal — perfect conditions for outdoor activities.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 3 to 25°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 174mm for the season, averaging 58mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 2km/h. Layered clothing works best as temperatures gradually cool — enjoy the crisp air and changing scenery.

Winter

Temperatures range from -5 to 8°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 40mm for the entire season. Expect around 27cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are generally light, averaging 2km/h. Warm winter clothing and waterproof boots are a must, and travel may be affected by snow.

Best Time to Visit

Jan -1°
Feb
Mar 10°
Apr 15°
May 20°
Jun 24°
Jul 26°
Aug 25°
Sep 20°
Oct 13°
Nov
Dec

The best time to visit Sanmenxia is during April, May, June and September, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 20°C with modest rainfall averaging 69mm per month. By contrast, July can be uncomfortably hot with highs reaching 31°C, while January is the coldest period with lows dropping to -5°C. A light rain jacket is recommended, though showers are generally brief and shouldn't disrupt your plans.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Sanmenxia based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Snow is measured in centimetres (cm) and reflects average monthly snowfall accumulation. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
-5 °C
3 °C
2 km/h
18 mm
15 cm
Feb
-2 °C
8 °C
3 km/h
15 mm
8 cm
Mar
5 °C
15 °C
2 km/h
19 mm
1 cm
Apr
10 °C
21 °C
3 km/h
46 mm
0 cm
May
15 °C
26 °C
3 km/h
45 mm
0 cm
Jun Current
19 °C
29 °C
2 km/h
95 mm
0 cm
Jul
22 °C
31 °C
2 km/h
83 mm
0 cm
Aug
22 °C
30 °C
2 km/h
87 mm
0 cm
Sep
16 °C
25 °C
2 km/h
88 mm
0 cm
Oct
9 °C
17 °C
2 km/h
66 mm
0 cm
Nov
3 °C
12 °C
2 km/h
21 mm
5 cm
Dec
-3 °C
5 °C
2 km/h
8 mm
4 cm
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