Climate Insights for Dire Dawa

, Dire Dawa Region, Ethiopia

Hottest
June
31°C peak
Coldest
December
14°C low
Wettest
April
158mm rain
Best to Visit
January, February, March
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Dire Dawa is warm and mild. The average annual temperature is 23°C and approximately 652mm of precipitation falls per year. April is the wettest month, receiving around 158mm of rainfall. Dire Dawa sits near the equator, so seasonal temperature differences are minimal throughout the year.

Temperature

10° 20° 30° 40° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 26° Average: 20° Min: 14° Feb Max: 28° Average: 22° Min: 16° Mar Max: 30° Average: 24° Min: 19° Apr Max: 29° Average: 24° Min: 19° May Max: 30° Average: 24° Min: 19° Jun Max: 31° Average: 25° Min: 20° Jul Max: 30° Average: 24° Min: 20° Aug Max: 29° Average: 24° Min: 19° Sep Max: 29° Average: 24° Min: 20° Oct Max: 29° Average: 23° Min: 17° Nov Max: 27° Average: 21° Min: 16° Dec Max: 26° Average: 20° Min: 14°
Max
Average
Min

Dire Dawa sees moderate temperature variation throughout the year, ranging from 14°C to 31°C. The warmest month is June, when average highs reach 31°C and the mean temperature sits around 25°C. December is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 14°C and an average of 20°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 11°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between February and March, with a 2°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 13mm Feb Precipitation: 17mm Mar Precipitation: 47mm Apr Precipitation: 158mm May Precipitation: 95mm Jun Precipitation: 23mm Jul Precipitation: 60mm Aug Precipitation: 85mm Sep Precipitation: 69mm Oct Precipitation: 42mm Nov Precipitation: 36mm Dec Precipitation: 7mm
Precipitation

Dire Dawa is a relatively dry area, receiving approximately 652mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 54mm per month. The wettest month is April, averaging 158mm of rainfall. May and August also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is December, with just 7mm. That's 151mm less than April, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 2km/h Feb Wind Speed: 2km/h Mar Wind Speed: 2km/h Apr Wind Speed: 2km/h May Wind Speed: 2km/h Jun Wind Speed: 3km/h Jul Wind Speed: 3km/h Aug Wind Speed: 3km/h Sep Wind Speed: 2km/h Oct Wind Speed: 2km/h Nov Wind Speed: 2km/h Dec Wind Speed: 2km/h
Wind Speed

Dire Dawa is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 2km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is July, averaging 3km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in April, with average winds dropping to 2km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. There is moderate seasonal variation in wind speed, with a 1km/h gap between the calmest and windiest months.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

3 days until Summer

It is currently spring in Dire Dawa, which began on March 20, 2026. Dire Dawa sits near the equator, so the traditional four-season cycle is less pronounced — temperatures remain relatively stable year-round. The warmest period peaks in June at around 31°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in December near 14°C. Summer is next, beginning on June 21, 2026 — 3 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from 19 to 30°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 300mm for the season, averaging 100mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 2km/h. An umbrella or waterproof jacket is advisable as spring showers are frequent.

Summer

Temperatures range from 19 to 31°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 168mm for the season, averaging 56mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 3km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal — perfect conditions for outdoor activities.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 16 to 29°C. Rainfall is relatively light, with around 146mm over the season and a monthly average of 49mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 2km/h. Layered clothing works best as temperatures gradually cool — enjoy the crisp air and changing scenery.

Winter

Temperatures range from 14 to 28°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 37mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 2km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.

Best Time to Visit

Jan 20°
Feb 22°
Mar 24°
Apr 24°
May 24°
Jun 25°
Jul 24°
Aug 24°
Sep 24°
Oct 23°
Nov 21°
Dec 20°

The best time to visit Dire Dawa is during January, February, March, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 23°C with modest rainfall averaging 45mm per month. A light rain jacket is recommended, though showers are generally brief and shouldn't disrupt your plans.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Dire Dawa based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
14 °C
26 °C
2 km/h
13 mm
0 cm
Feb
16 °C
28 °C
2 km/h
17 mm
0 cm
Mar
19 °C
30 °C
2 km/h
47 mm
0 cm
Apr
19 °C
29 °C
2 km/h
158 mm
0 cm
May
19 °C
30 °C
2 km/h
95 mm
0 cm
Jun Current
20 °C
31 °C
3 km/h
23 mm
0 cm
Jul
20 °C
30 °C
3 km/h
60 mm
0 cm
Aug
19 °C
29 °C
3 km/h
85 mm
0 cm
Sep
20 °C
29 °C
2 km/h
69 mm
0 cm
Oct
17 °C
29 °C
2 km/h
42 mm
0 cm
Nov
16 °C
27 °C
2 km/h
36 mm
0 cm
Dec
14 °C
26 °C
2 km/h
7 mm
0 cm
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