Climate Insights for Niigata

Niigata Shi, Niigata-ken, Japan

Hottest
August
28°C peak
Coldest
February
3°C low
Wettest
July
248mm rain
Best to Visit
May
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Niigata is temperate. The average annual temperature is 15°C and approximately 1897mm of precipitation falls per year. Niigata receives a notable amount of rainfall throughout the year, including during its driest month. Niigata is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: August, July, September. The coldest months are February, January, December, when temperatures can drop to 3°C. Snowfall occurs from January to December, with around 96cm accumulating over the season.

Temperature

10° 15° 20° 25° 30° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 6° Average: 5° Min: 3° Feb Max: 6° Average: 5° Min: 3° Mar Max: 9° Average: 7° Min: 6° Apr Max: 13° Average: 11° Min: 9° May Max: 18° Average: 16° Min: 15° Jun Max: 22° Average: 20° Min: 19° Jul Max: 26° Average: 25° Min: 23° Aug Max: 28° Average: 27° Min: 25° Sep Max: 25° Average: 23° Min: 22° Oct Max: 19° Average: 18° Min: 16° Nov Max: 14° Average: 12° Min: 10° Dec Max: 9° Average: 7° Min: 6°
Max
Average
Min

Temperatures in Niigata vary considerably across the year, with a 25°C difference between the coldest and warmest months. The warmest month is August, when average highs reach 28°C and the mean temperature sits around 27°C. February is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 3°C and an average of 5°C. Daily temperature variation is modest, with an average difference of 3°C between highs and lows. The sharpest temperature change occurs between October and November, with a 6°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 208mm Snow: 53mm Feb Precipitation: 124mm Snow: 26mm Mar Precipitation: 103mm Snow: 3mm Apr Precipitation: 112mm Snow: 0mm May Precipitation: 91mm Snow: 0mm Jun Precipitation: 125mm Snow: 0mm Jul Precipitation: 248mm Snow: 0mm Aug Precipitation: 233mm Snow: 0mm Sep Precipitation: 157mm Snow: 0mm Oct Precipitation: 155mm Snow: 0mm Nov Precipitation: 140mm Snow: 0mm Dec Precipitation: 202mm Snow: 14mm
Precipitation
Snow

Niigata is a fairly wet location, receiving approximately 1897mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 158mm per month. The wettest month is July, averaging 248mm of rainfall. August and January also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is May, with just 91mm. That's 157mm less than July, the wettest month. Precipitation varies noticeably between seasons, with the second half (July to December) of the year generally seeing more rainfall. Snowfall is a regular feature from January to December, with around 96cm accumulating over the season. January typically sees the most snow at around 53cm.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h 10km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 6km/h Feb Wind Speed: 6km/h Mar Wind Speed: 5km/h Apr Wind Speed: 5km/h May Wind Speed: 4km/h Jun Wind Speed: 3km/h Jul Wind Speed: 3km/h Aug Wind Speed: 3km/h Sep Wind Speed: 4km/h Oct Wind Speed: 5km/h Nov Wind Speed: 5km/h Dec Wind Speed: 7km/h
Wind Speed

Niigata is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 5km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is December, averaging 7km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in July, with average winds dropping to 3km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. Wind speeds vary significantly across the year, with a 4km/h difference between the calmest and windiest months. This level of variation is worth factoring into travel plans. Wind tends to be stronger during winter months, driven by seasonal pressure systems. The seasonal averages break down to 6km/h in winter, 4km/h in spring, 3km/h in summer, 5km/h in autumn.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

91 days until Autumn

It is currently summer in Niigata, which began on June 21, 2026. Niigata is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in August at around 28°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in February near 3°C. Autumn is next, beginning on September 23, 2026 — 91 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from 6 to 18°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 305mm across the season with a monthly average of 102mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 4km/h. An umbrella or waterproof jacket is advisable as spring showers are frequent.

Summer

Temperatures range from 19 to 28°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 606mm across the season with a monthly average of 202mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 3km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal — perfect conditions for outdoor activities.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 10 to 25°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 452mm across the season with a monthly average of 151mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 5km/h. A waterproof jacket and sturdy footwear are recommended as rain becomes more frequent.

Winter

Temperatures range from 3 to 9°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 534mm across the season with a monthly average of 178mm. Expect around 93cm of snow accumulation during this period. Winds are generally light, averaging 6km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.

Best Time to Visit

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr 11°
May 16°
Jun 20°
Jul 25°
Aug 27°
Sep 23°
Oct 18°
Nov 12°
Dec

The best time to visit Niigata is during May, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 16°C with modest rainfall averaging 91mm per month. By contrast, August can be uncomfortably hot with highs reaching 28°C, while February is the coldest period with lows dropping to 3°C. Despite being the best months overall, some rain is still likely — pack a waterproof layer and plan a mix of indoor and outdoor activities.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Niigata based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Snow is measured in centimetres (cm) and reflects average monthly snowfall accumulation. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
3 °C
6 °C
6 km/h
208 mm
53 cm
Feb
3 °C
6 °C
6 km/h
124 mm
26 cm
Mar
6 °C
9 °C
5 km/h
103 mm
3 cm
Apr
9 °C
13 °C
5 km/h
112 mm
0 cm
May
15 °C
18 °C
4 km/h
91 mm
0 cm
Jun Current
19 °C
22 °C
3 km/h
125 mm
0 cm
Jul
23 °C
26 °C
3 km/h
248 mm
0 cm
Aug
25 °C
28 °C
3 km/h
233 mm
0 cm
Sep
22 °C
25 °C
4 km/h
157 mm
0 cm
Oct
16 °C
19 °C
5 km/h
155 mm
0 cm
Nov
10 °C
14 °C
5 km/h
140 mm
0 cm
Dec
6 °C
9 °C
7 km/h
202 mm
14 cm
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