Climate Insights for Bassikounou

, Hodh ech Chargui, Mauritania

Hottest
May
41°C peak
Coldest
January
15°C low
Wettest
August
122mm rain
Best to Visit
January, December
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Bassikounou is hot. The average annual temperature is 29°C and approximately 219mm of precipitation falls per year. August is the wettest month, receiving around 122mm of rainfall. Bassikounou is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: May, June, April. The coldest months are January, December, February, when temperatures can drop to 15°C.

Temperature

10° 20° 30° 40° 50° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 30° Average: 22° Min: 15° Feb Max: 33° Average: 25° Min: 18° Mar Max: 37° Average: 29° Min: 21° Apr Max: 40° Average: 33° Min: 25° May Max: 41° Average: 35° Min: 28° Jun Max: 41° Average: 35° Min: 29° Jul Max: 37° Average: 32° Min: 27° Aug Max: 34° Average: 29° Min: 25° Sep Max: 37° Average: 31° Min: 26° Oct Max: 39° Average: 32° Min: 25° Nov Max: 35° Average: 28° Min: 20° Dec Max: 31° Average: 24° Min: 16°
Max
Average
Min

Temperatures in Bassikounou vary considerably across the year, with a 26°C difference between the coldest and warmest months. May is the hottest month, with daytime highs reaching 41°C and an average of 35°C. January is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 15°C and an average of 22°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 13°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between November and December, with a 4°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 25mm 50mm 75mm 100mm 125mm 150mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 1mm Feb Precipitation: 0mm Mar Precipitation: 0mm Apr Precipitation: 1mm May Precipitation: 3mm Jun Precipitation: 14mm Jul Precipitation: 52mm Aug Precipitation: 122mm Sep Precipitation: 22mm Oct Precipitation: 2mm Nov Precipitation: 0mm Dec Precipitation: 0mm
Precipitation

Bassikounou is a quite dry location, receiving approximately 219mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 18mm per month. The wettest month is August, averaging 122mm of rainfall. July and September also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is December, with just 0mm. That's 122mm less than August, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 4km/h Feb Wind Speed: 4km/h Mar Wind Speed: 4km/h Apr Wind Speed: 4km/h May Wind Speed: 3km/h Jun Wind Speed: 4km/h Jul Wind Speed: 4km/h Aug Wind Speed: 3km/h Sep Wind Speed: 3km/h Oct Wind Speed: 3km/h Nov Wind Speed: 4km/h Dec Wind Speed: 4km/h
Wind Speed

Bassikounou is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 4km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is February, averaging 4km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in September, with average winds dropping to 3km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. There is moderate seasonal variation in wind speed, with a 1km/h gap between the calmest and windiest months.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

93 days until Autumn

It is currently summer in Bassikounou, which began on June 21, 2026. Bassikounou is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in May at around 41°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in January near 15°C. Autumn is next, beginning on September 23, 2026 — 93 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from 21 to 41°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 5mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 4km/h. Light layers work well as temperatures warm through the season — a great time to be outdoors.

Summer

Temperatures range from 25 to 41°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 188mm for the season, averaging 63mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 4km/h. Stay hydrated, wear sun protection, and seek shade during the hottest hours of the day.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 20 to 39°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 24mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 3km/h. Layered clothing works best as temperatures gradually cool — enjoy the crisp air and changing scenery.

Winter

Temperatures range from 15 to 33°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 1mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 4km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.

Best Time to Visit

Jan 22°
Feb 25°
Mar 29°
Apr 33°
May 35°
Jun 35°
Jul 32°
Aug 29°
Sep 31°
Oct 32°
Nov 28°
Dec 24°

The best time to visit Bassikounou is during January and December, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 23°C with modest rainfall averaging 1mm per month. By contrast, May can be uncomfortably hot with temperatures reaching 41°C. With minimal rainfall expected, you can pack light and plan outdoor activities with confidence.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Bassikounou based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
15 °C
30 °C
4 km/h
1 mm
0 cm
Feb
18 °C
33 °C
4 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Mar
21 °C
37 °C
4 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Apr
25 °C
40 °C
4 km/h
1 mm
0 cm
May
28 °C
41 °C
3 km/h
3 mm
0 cm
Jun Current
29 °C
41 °C
4 km/h
14 mm
0 cm
Jul
27 °C
37 °C
4 km/h
52 mm
0 cm
Aug
25 °C
34 °C
3 km/h
122 mm
0 cm
Sep
26 °C
37 °C
3 km/h
22 mm
0 cm
Oct
25 °C
39 °C
3 km/h
2 mm
0 cm
Nov
20 °C
35 °C
4 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
Dec
16 °C
31 °C
4 km/h
0 mm
0 cm
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