Climate Insights for Birgañj

Parsa, Madhesh, Nepal

Hottest
April
35°C peak
Coldest
January
10°C low
Wettest
July
509mm rain
Best to Visit
February, March, November
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Birgañj is warm and mild. The average annual temperature is 24°C and approximately 1493mm of precipitation falls per year. July is the wettest month, receiving around 509mm of rainfall. Birgañj is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: April, May, June. The coldest months are January, December, February, when temperatures can drop to 10°C.

Temperature

10° 20° 30° 40° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 22° Average: 15° Min: 10° Feb Max: 26° Average: 19° Min: 13° Mar Max: 31° Average: 24° Min: 17° Apr Max: 35° Average: 28° Min: 22° May Max: 35° Average: 29° Min: 25° Jun Max: 34° Average: 30° Min: 26° Jul Max: 32° Average: 29° Min: 26° Aug Max: 33° Average: 29° Min: 26° Sep Max: 32° Average: 28° Min: 25° Oct Max: 32° Average: 26° Min: 21° Nov Max: 29° Average: 21° Min: 15° Dec Max: 24° Average: 16° Min: 11°
Max
Average
Min

Temperatures in Birgañj vary considerably across the year, with a 25°C difference between the coldest and warmest months. April is the hottest month, with daytime highs reaching 35°C and an average of 28°C. January is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 10°C and an average of 15°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 10°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between October and November, with a 5°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm 300mm 350mm 400mm 450mm 500mm 550mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 15mm Feb Precipitation: 18mm Mar Precipitation: 20mm Apr Precipitation: 48mm May Precipitation: 119mm Jun Precipitation: 170mm Jul Precipitation: 509mm Aug Precipitation: 305mm Sep Precipitation: 262mm Oct Precipitation: 20mm Nov Precipitation: 1mm Dec Precipitation: 5mm
Precipitation

Birgañj is a fairly wet location, receiving approximately 1493mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 124mm per month. The wettest month is July, averaging 509mm of rainfall. August and September also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is November, with just 1mm. That's 508mm less than July, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 1km/h Feb Wind Speed: 2km/h Mar Wind Speed: 2km/h Apr Wind Speed: 2km/h May Wind Speed: 2km/h Jun Wind Speed: 2km/h Jul Wind Speed: 2km/h Aug Wind Speed: 2km/h Sep Wind Speed: 2km/h Oct Wind Speed: 1km/h Nov Wind Speed: 1km/h Dec Wind Speed: 1km/h
Wind Speed

Birgañj is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 2km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is July, averaging 2km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in October, with average winds dropping to 1km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. There is moderate seasonal variation in wind speed, with a 1km/h gap between the calmest and windiest months.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

3 days until Summer

It is currently spring in Birgañj, which began on March 20, 2026. Birgañj is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in April at around 35°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in January near 10°C. Summer is next, beginning on June 21, 2026 — 3 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from 17 to 35°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 187mm for the season, averaging 62mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 2km/h. Light layers work well as temperatures warm through the season — a great time to be outdoors.

Summer

Temperatures range from 26 to 34°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 984mm across the season with a monthly average of 328mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 2km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal — perfect conditions for outdoor activities.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 15 to 32°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 283mm for the season, averaging 94mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 1km/h. A waterproof jacket and sturdy footwear are recommended as rain becomes more frequent.

Winter

Temperatures range from 10 to 26°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 38mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 1km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.

Best Time to Visit

Jan 15°
Feb 19°
Mar 24°
Apr 28°
May 29°
Jun 30°
Jul 29°
Aug 29°
Sep 28°
Oct 26°
Nov 21°
Dec 16°

The best time to visit Birgañj is during February, March, November and December, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 20°C with modest rainfall averaging 11mm per month. By contrast, April can be uncomfortably hot with highs reaching 35°C, while January is the coldest period with lows dropping to 10°C. With minimal rainfall expected, you can pack light and plan outdoor activities with confidence.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Birgañj based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
10 °C
22 °C
1 km/h
15 mm
0 cm
Feb
13 °C
26 °C
2 km/h
18 mm
0 cm
Mar
17 °C
31 °C
2 km/h
20 mm
0 cm
Apr
22 °C
35 °C
2 km/h
48 mm
0 cm
May
25 °C
35 °C
2 km/h
119 mm
0 cm
Jun Current
26 °C
34 °C
2 km/h
170 mm
0 cm
Jul
26 °C
32 °C
2 km/h
509 mm
0 cm
Aug
26 °C
33 °C
2 km/h
305 mm
0 cm
Sep
25 °C
32 °C
2 km/h
262 mm
0 cm
Oct
21 °C
32 °C
1 km/h
20 mm
0 cm
Nov
15 °C
29 °C
1 km/h
1 mm
0 cm
Dec
11 °C
24 °C
1 km/h
5 mm
0 cm
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