Climate Insights for Birgañj

Parsa, Madhesh, Nepal

Hottest
April
38°C peak
Coldest
January
10°C low
Wettest
July
378mm rain
Best to Visit
January, February, November
Mild temps & low rain

Climate Overview

The climate in Birgañj is warm and mild. The average annual temperature is 25°C and approximately 1374mm of precipitation falls per year. July is the wettest month, receiving around 378mm of rainfall. Birgañj is in the Northern Hemisphere. Summer begins at the end of June and lasts through September. The summer months are: April, May, March. The coldest months are January, December, February, when temperatures can drop to 10°C.

Temperature

10° 20° 30° 40° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Max: 23° Average: 16° Min: 10° Feb Max: 29° Average: 20° Min: 14° Mar Max: 33° Average: 25° Min: 18° Apr Max: 38° Average: 31° Min: 23° May Max: 33° Average: 28° Min: 24° Jun Max: 33° Average: 29° Min: 26° Jul Max: 31° Average: 28° Min: 26° Aug Max: 33° Average: 29° Min: 26° Sep Max: 31° Average: 27° Min: 25° Oct Max: 32° Average: 26° Min: 22° Nov Max: 29° Average: 21° Min: 15° Dec Max: 24° Average: 17° Min: 12°
Max
Average
Min

Temperatures in Birgañj vary considerably across the year, with a 28°C difference between the coldest and warmest months. April is the hottest month, with daytime highs reaching 38°C and an average of 31°C. January is the coolest month, with minimum temperatures around 10°C and an average of 16°C. On average, daily temperatures fluctuate by about 11°C between overnight lows and afternoon highs. The sharpest temperature change occurs between March and April, with a 5°C shift in average temperatures.

Precipitation

0mm 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm 300mm 350mm 400mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Precipitation: 4mm Feb Precipitation: 4mm Mar Precipitation: 35mm Apr Precipitation: 2mm May Precipitation: 192mm Jun Precipitation: 148mm Jul Precipitation: 378mm Aug Precipitation: 230mm Sep Precipitation: 336mm Oct Precipitation: 42mm Nov Precipitation: 1mm Dec Precipitation: 2mm
Precipitation

Birgañj is a fairly wet location, receiving approximately 1374mm of precipitation annually, which averages out to around 115mm per month. The wettest month is July, averaging 378mm of rainfall. September and August also tend to see above-average precipitation. The driest month is November, with just 1mm. That's 378mm less than July, the wettest month. Rainfall is heavily concentrated in certain months, creating a distinct wet and dry season. Visitors should plan around these patterns, as the difference between peak and low months is dramatic.

Wind

0km/h 5km/h Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Wind Speed: 1km/h Feb Wind Speed: 2km/h Mar Wind Speed: 2km/h Apr Wind Speed: 3km/h May Wind Speed: 2km/h Jun Wind Speed: 2km/h Jul Wind Speed: 2km/h Aug Wind Speed: 2km/h Sep Wind Speed: 1km/h Oct Wind Speed: 1km/h Nov Wind Speed: 1km/h Dec Wind Speed: 1km/h
Wind Speed

Birgañj is relatively calm, with an average annual wind speed of 2km/h. For context, sustained winds below 12km/h are generally light, while anything above 25km/h is considered strong. The windiest month is April, averaging 3km/h, though still comfortable for most outdoor activities. The calmest conditions occur in October, with average winds dropping to 1km/h, making it an ideal period for wind-sensitive activities. Wind speeds vary significantly across the year, with a 2km/h difference between the calmest and windiest months. This level of variation is worth factoring into travel plans.

Seasons

Winter
Dec 21
Spring
Mar 20
Summer
Jun 21
Autumn
Sep 23

52 days until Autumn

It is currently summer in Birgañj, which began on June 21, 2026. Birgañj is in the Northern Hemisphere, where spring begins in March, summer in June, autumn in September, and winter in December. The warmest period peaks in April at around 38°C, while the coldest stretch bottoms out in January near 10°C. Autumn is next, beginning on September 23, 2026 — 52 days from now.

Spring

Temperatures range from 18 to 38°C. Precipitation is moderate at around 229mm for the season, averaging 76mm per month. Winds are generally light, averaging 2km/h. An umbrella or waterproof jacket is advisable as spring showers are frequent.

Summer

Temperatures range from 26 to 33°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 757mm across the season with a monthly average of 252mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 2km/h. Light, breathable clothing is ideal — perfect conditions for outdoor activities.

Autumn

Temperatures range from 15 to 32°C. Rainfall is heavy, totalling around 379mm across the season with a monthly average of 126mm. Winds are generally light, averaging 1km/h. A waterproof jacket and sturdy footwear are recommended as rain becomes more frequent.

Winter

Temperatures range from 10 to 29°C. Precipitation is minimal, with only around 10mm for the entire season. Winds are generally light, averaging 2km/h. A light jacket or sweater is usually sufficient, though cooler evenings may call for an extra layer.

Best Time to Visit

Jan 16°
Feb 20°
Mar 25°
Apr 31°
May 28°
Jun 29°
Jul 28°
Aug 29°
Sep 27°
Oct 26°
Nov 21°
Dec 17°

The best time to visit Birgañj is during January, February, November and December, when the weather is most comfortable for travellers. During these months, average temperatures hover around 18°C with modest rainfall averaging 3mm per month. By contrast, April can be uncomfortably hot with temperatures reaching 38°C. With minimal rainfall expected, you can pack light and plan outdoor activities with confidence.

Monthly Climate Data

The table below shows monthly climate averages for Birgañj based on historical weather data. Min and max temperatures represent typical overnight lows and afternoon highs for each month, shown in degrees Celsius (°C). Precipitation is measured in millimetres (mm) and indicates the average total rainfall per month. Wind speed is the average sustained speed in kilometres per hour (km/h). All values are based on averages from over 10 years of historical weather data. The current month is highlighted for quick reference.

Month
Min Temperature
Max Temperature
Wind Speed
Precipitation
Snow
Jan
10 °C
23 °C
1 km/h
4 mm
0 cm
Feb
14 °C
29 °C
2 km/h
4 mm
0 cm
Mar
18 °C
33 °C
2 km/h
35 mm
0 cm
Apr
23 °C
38 °C
3 km/h
2 mm
0 cm
May
24 °C
33 °C
2 km/h
192 mm
0 cm
Jun
26 °C
33 °C
2 km/h
148 mm
0 cm
Jul
26 °C
31 °C
2 km/h
378 mm
0 cm
Aug Current
26 °C
33 °C
2 km/h
230 mm
0 cm
Sep
25 °C
31 °C
1 km/h
336 mm
0 cm
Oct
22 °C
32 °C
1 km/h
42 mm
0 cm
Nov
15 °C
29 °C
1 km/h
1 mm
0 cm
Dec
12 °C
24 °C
1 km/h
2 mm
0 cm
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